Feb 2012

 

Healthy diet


A healthy diet is something everyone who cares about their health claims to want, but how do we really get it?

 

Keys to a Healthy Diet

Developing healthy eating habits isn’t as confusing or as restrictive as many people imagine. The first principle of a healthy diet is simply to eat a wide variety of foods. This is important because different foods make different nutritional contributions.

Secondly, fruits, vegetables, grains, and legumes—foods high in complex carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, low in fat, and free of cholesterol—should make up the bulk of the calories you consume. The rest should come from low-fat dairy products, lean meat and poultry, and fish.

You should also try to maintain a balance between calorie intake and calorie expenditure—that is, don’t eat more food than your body can utilize. Otherwise, you will gain weight. The more active you are, therefore, the more you can eat and still maintain this balance.

Following these three basic steps doesn’t mean that you have to give up your favorite foods. As long as your overall diet is low in fat and rich in complex carbohydrates, there is nothing wrong with an occasional cheeseburger. Just be sure to limit how frequently you eat such foods, and try to eat small portions of them.

You can also view healthy eating as an opportunity to expand your range of choices by trying foods—especially vegetables, grains, or fruits—that you don’t normally eat. A healthy diet doesn’t have to mean eating foods that are bland or unappealing.

 

 

 

January 2012

 

Pregnant Women Need More Exercise

 

Exercising in pregnancy is good for you. It is also good for your baby. The benefits of exercise in pregnancy are not as well discussed as exercise at other points in your life. Some of the benefits of exercise include:

Fewer pregnancy complaints (Backache, constipation, etc.)

Less likely to gain excess weight in pregnancy

Decreased risk for gestational diabetes

Easier labor

Faster recovery from birth

Your baby will tend to be leaner and calmer

 

So why is it that the rates of women exercising in pregnancy is falling? Some speculate that it is because of outdated beliefs about pregnancy in general. The beliefs that say pregnant women should eat for two and hide in their homes. Women tend to say that they stop exercising when the start feeling poorly with exhaustion and morning sickness often interrupting their routines. The good news is that continuing to exercises will often help these common symptoms of pregnancy be less pronounced.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has adopted the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) guidelines for exercise in pregnancy. These guidelines state that pregnant women should do 30 minutes of moderate activity, most days of the week. The good news is that the doesn't have to be at the gym or organized. This can be as little as 6-7 days of walking with your husband or friends, or seven days of prenatal aerobics or any combination of moderate activity you want. There are very few exercises that are limited in pregnancy, talk to your doctor or midwife about your favorite forms of activity.

Warning Signs During Exercise

You should stop exercising immediately, no matter what your fitness level, if you have any of the following signs:

Dizziness

Faintness

Headaches

Shortness of Breath

Uterine contractions

Vaginal Bleeding or fluid leaking

Heart Palpitations

 

Exercise can be a fun part of your everyday life. There are simply ways of getting in 30 minutes of activity nearly every day. One key is to remember that it does not have to be a solid 30 minutes. You can break that down into three sessions of 10 minute lengths or two 15 minutes bouts. The key is fitting it into your lifestyle and making it become a healthy habit for life.

Your doctor or midwife should be able to answer many of your questions about pregnancy and exercise. If they prefer you to talk to a personal trainer be sure that they have experience with pregnant women. Your practitioner may even be able to give you a referral for support.

What is your current level of fitness?

One of the things that you need to determine before you get started is where you are fitness wise. If you have previously been a couch potato this is not the time to take up most sports. If you have been very active before and are participating in an activity that is safe for pregnancy or can be modified for pregnancy, generally you can continue to participate. However, most women are not able to maintain the same pace that they did before the pregnancy, so keep that in mind.

;If you previously were a couch potato this is not the time to take up a new sport. However, all is not lost. There are several exercises that you can do while pregnant, even if you were previously sedentary. These would generally be walking, swimming, and specialized pregnancy aerobics. The key, as with any exercise in pregnancy, is to take it relatively easy and to listen to your body.

Planning for the occasion

So, now that you've decided to exercise what comes next? First of all you want to exercise on a regular basis. This is what will give you the most benefit. When you exercises you need to make sure that you warm up and cool down, have plenty of water available, and are cleared by your care provider. Dressing appropriately is very important. This means you should wear loose fitting, comfortable clothing, non-skid shoes that are supportive, and a decent bra, preferably a sports bra. If you are large breasted consider wearing a maternity/nursing bra under a sports bra for added support.

Know your limits

Now that we've convinced you that this is a great idea, what are your limitations during pregnancy? Again, let me emphasize that you should discuss this with your practitioner, they can give you information specific to your pregnancy. You should strive for the following

Watch your center of gravity After the fourth month it changes and you can quickly find yourself off balance. While your baby is very well protected by the amniotic sac should a fall occur, the best protection is prevention!

Stay off your back After the fourth month your uterus has grown out of your pelvis and the weight of it, when you are on your back, can depress the vena cava. This reduces the amount of blood flow, and therefore oxygen, to your baby. Most women will find that they will also become dizzy or light-headed if they lie on their backs. This is something that should always be avoided, not just during exercise.

No bouncing or jerking Bouncing exercises are not great for your joints or bones at any point, but especially during pregnancy. Your body produces a hormone called relaxin that actually softens the ligaments allowing your bones to spread for the birth of your baby. This is a great thing, although it does predispose you for a higher risk of injury when doing bouncing or jerking motions.

Don't over do it This includes overheating. Raising your core temperature too much can affect the baby adversely. Always drink water before, during and after exercising. Listening to your body when something hurts or doesn't feel right, that means stop!

Stop Signs

Dizziness

Faintness

Headaches

Shortness of Breath

Uterine contractions

Vaginal Bleeding or fluid leaking

Heart Palpitations

 

Heart rates Generally we tell women that they should keep their heart rate under 140 beats per minute. However, for some women this may be too high. So, the easiest way to do this is what is called the talk test. Simply put, if you are too winded while exercising to carry on a conversation, you are doing too much.

 

 

 


December 2011

 

How Much Protein Do You Need?

 

 

Are you confused about how much protein you need? Many athletes and exercisers are increasing their protein intake to help them both lose weight and build more muscle, but is that the right way to go?

It makes sense that muscles are made of protein and by eating more dietary protein it will help you gain more muscle.

However, science tells us that isn't always the case.

A LITTLE BIT OF SCIENCE

Proteins are the basic building blocks of the human body. They are made up of amino acids, and help build muscles, blood, skin, hair, nails and internal organs. Next to water, protein is the most plentiful substance in the body, and most of it (around 60% to 70%) is located in the skeletal muscles.

There are 20 amino acids that are required for growth by the human body and all but eight can be produced in your body. These eight amino acids, called essential amino acids, must be supplied by food and/or supplements. The other twelve non-essential amino acids are made within the body, but both essential and non-essential amino acids are needed to synthesize proteins. What does all this mean? It means that if you don't supply your body with the essential amino acids it needs, your body may be limited in the amount of protein it can use to build muscle.

GETTING THE RIGHT KIND OF PROTEIN

Foods that contain all of the essential amino acids are calledCOMPLETE PROTEINS. These foods include beef, chicken, fish, eggs, milk and just about anything else derived from animal sources. Incomplete proteins don't have all of the essential amino acids and generally include vegetables, fruits, grains, seeds and nuts. So, if you're a vegetarian, does this mean you can't get complete protein? Not at all. Below is a chart listing some incomplete proteins. To get all of the essential amino acids, simply choose foods from two or more of the columns.

 

GRAINS LEGUMES SEEDS & NUTS VEGETABLES
Barley Beans Sesame Seeds Leafy Greens
Corn Meal Lentils Sunflower Seeds Broccoli
Oats Peas Walnuts
Rice Peanuts Cashews
Pasta Soy Products Other Nuts
Whole Grain Breads

 

Most experts believe that most people get more than enough protein daily. In fact, some believe the average sedentary American eats about 50% more than the recommended daily amount, which ranges from 40-70 grams each day depending on your gender, age and situation.

If you're an exerciser, however, your protein needs may increase since resistance training and endurance workouts can rapidly break down muscle protein. A position statement published by the ADA, DOC and ACSM recommends that endurance and strength-trained athletes have between 1.2 and 1.7 g/kg (0.5 - 0.8 grams per pound) of protein for the best performance and health.

What if you're trying to build more muscle? Shouldn't you eat even more protein? Not necessarily. There's evidence that bodybuilders, much like exercisers or athletes, do require more protein but that any more than double the RDA won't necessarily help you build more muscle. In one study, experts studied three groups of weight lifters: A low protein group (0.86 g/kg), a moderate protein group (1.40 g/kg) and a high protein group (2.40 g/kg) and found that, "There were no effects of varying protein intake on indexes of lean body mass."

In essence, the more you exercise, the greater your protein needs will be. However, taking it too far, for example more than doubling your protein intake, won't necessarily help you build more muscle.

HOW TO CALCULATE YOUR PROTEIN NEEDS:

1. Weight in pounds divided by 2.2 = weight in kg
2. Weight in kg x 0.8-1.8 gm/kg = protein gm.

Use a lower number if you are in good health and are sedentary (i.e., 0.8). Use a higher number (between 1 and 1.8) if you are under stress, are pregnant, are recovering from an illness, or if you are involved in consistent and intense weight or endurance training.

Example: 154 lb male who is a regular exerciser and lifts weights
154 lbs/2.2 = 70kg
70kg x 1.5 = 105 gm protein/day

CALCULATING PROTEIN AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL CALORIES

Another way to calculate how much protein you need is by using daily calorie intake and the percentage of calories that will come from protein. To do this, you'll need to know how many calories your body needs each day.

First, find out what your Basal Metabolic Rate is by using a BMR calculator.

Next, figure out how many calories you burn through daily activity and add that number to your BMR. This gives you an estimate of how many calories you need to maintain your current weight.

After you've figured out your maintenance calories, next figure out what percentage of your diet will come from protein. The percentage you choose will be based on your goals, fitness level, age, body type and metabolic rate. Most experts recommend that your protein intake be somewhere between 15 and 30%. When you've determined your desired percentage of protein, multiply that percentage by the total number of calories for the day.

EXAMPLE:
For a 140lb female, calorie intake=1800 calories, protein=20%:
1800 x .20 = 360 calories from protein. Since 1 gram of protein = 4 calories, divide protein calories by four:
360/4 = 90 grams of protein per day.

No matter what your calculations are, remember that there are no magic foods or supplements that can replace the right training and the right diet. The foundation of any program, whether your goal is to lose weight or gain muscle, is a combination of strength training and a healthy diet that includes carbs, with a balance of protein and fat.


 

 

 

November 2011

 

Are You Ready to Make a Lifestyle Change?

 

When it comes to weight loss, the buzzwords you might here are: lifestyle and change...as in, you need to make one to be successful at losing weight. It may seem like losing weight is a simple goal--do some exercise, go on a diet and voila! But, if it were that simple, I'd be out of a job and you'd be too busy working out to read this.

While magazines and infomercials make it seem effortless, losing weight takes hard work and that often means changing different aspects of your life like, how you spend your time, how you schedule your day, and how/what you eat. If the way you live doesn't allow for these changes, how far will you get?

WHAT'S YOUR LIFESTYLE LIKE?

The reason lifestyle is so important is because how you live determines your choices and these choices decide how healthy you are and whether you're on the road to weight loss. So what is a healthy lifestyle? The typical components include not smoking, eating healthy foods, exercising and keeping the body at a healthy weight. Where do you fall on the healthy lifestyle continuum? First, figure out how much time you spend doing the following:

  • Sitting at a desk
  • Sitting in a car
  • Sitting in front of a TV
  • Sitting in front of a computer
  • Eating out at restaurants
  • Drinking alcohol
  • Eating fast food or junk foods
  • Staying up late/not getting enough sleep

Now, how much time do you spend:

  • Being active in general (taking the stairs, walking instead of driving, gardening, cleaning, etc.)
  • Doing cardio exercise
  • Strength training for all muscle groups with challenging weights
  • Preparing your own meals and snacks and eating fruits, veggies and whole grains
  • Reading food labels
  • Tracking your calories
  • Sleeping
  • Dealing with stress in a healthy way

If you spend more time doing the things in the first list than the second, it's time to reevaluate your priorities and decide what you really want for yourself. Living healthy means spending time and energy on your body--moving it around and paying attention to what you put into it. Staying in an unhealthy lifestyle means you can avoid expending energy, time and effort...but at what cost?

CHOOSING HEALTH

As humans, we like habits and routines, so much that we often keep doing the same things even when we know they aren't good for us. Changing bad habits takes time and effort and, for a healthy lifestyle, you may be changing a variety of things like:

  • What time you get up each morning
  • What time you go to bed each night
  • How you spend your free time
  • How you spend your money
  • How you shop, cook and eat
  • How much TV you watch
  • What you do with your family and friends

The rewards for making these changes are endless, but it's beginning that's so difficult.

What does it take to change your lifestyle?

 

 

 

 

 

September 2011

 

How to Stick to Your Exercise Goals

 

When was the last time you set an exercise or weight loss goal? An even more important question is: When was the last time you reached an exercise or weight loss goal?

If you're like a lot of us, you set those kinds of goals all the time. In fact, setting goals is the fun part, isn't it? Just the idea of accomplishing something gets us motivated, but I think what we're imagining is what we'll look like at the end of all this hard work - Not how the hard work is going to feel.

That's the not fun part. Even more not fun is setting the same goals over and over and never reaching them.

The key to sticking with your exercise goals and actually reaching them involves the most complex, often craziest, part of your being: Your mind. The mind is hard to wrangle at times, but you can put some mental strategies in place to help you stay on track. You'll found out my top five in 5 Ways to Stick to Your Exercise Goals.

Beginning or getting back to an exercise routine involves more than just scheduling your workouts and joining a gym. In fact, it's entirely possible to join a gym and never actually go, even as those monthly payments show up on your bank statement. I know this because I've done that a few times in my life. Sticking with your goals requires a few mental tricks to help keep you moving, focused and motivated.

1. MOMENTUM.

Momentum is a key part of consistent exercise. It's normal to have those weeks when everything goes right: You do all your workouts, eat like a health freak and start to think, 'I can totally do this!' Then 'it' happens. 'It' might be a holiday, a vacation, an illness...something that throws you off your game. Getting back is always tough, partly because you've lost that momentum.

  • FOCUS ON THE HABIT. Instead of worrying about making up for lost time with crazy-intense workouts, focus on just getting some workout time in. Plan your workouts for the week and call yourself successful just for showing up.
  • BUY YOURSELF A LITTLE SOMETHING. I always get a little more excited about exercise when I have a shiny new pair of running shoes or a great pair of shorts to wear to the gym. If you're having trouble getting back to it, get a new outfit or download some new songs to your MP3 player so you have something to look forward to.
  • MAKE A DATE. Make an appointment to workout with a friend or call your gym and set up a free consultation with a personal trainer. Even if you don't sign up, getting back into the exercise environment can be just the nudge you need.
  • DO SOMETHING DIFFERENT. If the thought of going back to boring gym workouts makes you want to curl up and die, do something totally different. Sign up for a local bellydancing class or check out that new yoga studio you drive by every day. A change of scenery and a brand new activity can refresh and rejuvenate you.

2. STAY IN THE MOMENT.

If you're busy living in yesterday's mistakes, many of your decisions will be based on guilt and shame rather than what you genuinely want (and need) to do to reach your goals. True change comes from daily choices and being mindful and basing your choices on what you need now (instead of what you did or didn't do yesterday) will make your exercise life much more tolerable.

  • STOP THE BLAME GAME. If you mess up, give yourself a time limit for how long you'll feel bad about it. For example, if you missed your workout yesterday, give yourself permission to kick yourself for the next 20 minutes. When time's up, let it go and focus on today's workout.
  • SET DAILY GOALS. You might find it's easier to stay in the moment if you have specific daily goals, instead of just relying on a long-term goal to lose weight. Make a list of what you want to accomplish today (e.g., eat fruit with every meal, a 30-minute workout, getting at least 8,000 steps on my pedometer, etc.) and check off each thing you accomplish. Seeing your success in black and white makes it easier to feel successful.
  • REWARD YOURSELF. After setting and meeting your daily goals, plan a little something nice for yourself. Having something to look forward to always makes it easier to do the hard things (like exercise). Take a few minutes to listen to your favorite song, sip a hot cup of tea, take a bath or putter in the garage...whatever floats your boat. ;-)

3. GET INSPIRED.

So, what or who inspires you? Is it the men or woman you see walking every day, rain or shine? Or maybe it's a co-worker training for his first marathon. The next time you're thinking of skipping your workout, think of the person who inspires you...if they can, so can you.

4. GET BACK TO BASICS.

I recently worked with a client who did very well on her program for about 3 months. Then the holidays hit and, before she knew it, those intense workouts were out the window. She even admitted to actually scrubbing her bathroom floor with a toothbrush to avoid her workouts. Now, that's bad! To get her back into some kind of routine, I simplified her workouts and made them short, accessible and much less complicated than before. Now, she's going strong and ready to add more complexity to her workouts. Why not try the same approach if you're having trouble getting back to it?

5. GET TO KNOW YOURSELF.

If you've never been much of an exerciser or athlete, now is the time to discover a few new things about yourself. Think of this as a learning period. If you've fallen off track because you're completely bored with your routine, you've just learned something important about yourself---that you hate treadmill workouts or that doing workout videos at home blows. Spend some time asking and answering these questions:

  • What do you like about your workouts?
  • What do you hate about your workouts?
  • What's your least favorite exercise or activity?
  • When do you most enjoy exercise?
  • If you could choose any physical activity to do, what would it be?
  • Do you enjoy working out with others or alone?

Now take the answers to those questions and look at your workout routine. Does it include activities you enjoy? Is your schedule in line with your body clock (or as close as you can get)? What could you do to make your workouts fit you better? Make a list of ideas and choose one to implement today. There's no right way to exercise.

Staying on track with your exercise program probably requires more mental work than physical work. It means checking in with yourself to see how you're doing, how the routine is working and making whatever changes necessary to keep you moving. It means finding inspiration wherever you can and being willing to try new ideas if the old ones aren't working. Most of all, it means not giving up.

 

 

 

 

 

August 11 2011

 

 

ULTRA-QUICK VACATION WORKOUT

 

This ultra-quick workout targets the major muscles of the body for a quick, efficient workout. This won't take the place of a complete total body program, but it's great for maintaining fitness without spending a lot of time exercising. For this workout you'll need a light-medium weight resistance band and a chair.

  • Warm up with a few minutes of walking in place
  • Do each exercise for about 1 minute (add more sets if you have time)
  • Go slowly to really work your muscles
  • If you don't have a resistance band, use full water bottles as dumbbells or nothing at all

PUSHUPS
Pushups work your arms, chest, abs and back and you don't need any equipment. Do them on your knees (easier) or toes and keep your back straight (no sagging) and your head in neutral alignment. Keep abs tight as you lower and exhale as you push back up. Do as many as you can for one minute and move on.

PLIE SQUATS W/ BICEPS CURLS
Stand with feet wider than shoulders, toes turned out and resistance band stretched beneath feet. Keeping the band taut, lower into a plie, keeping knees in line (and behind) toes and curl arms up. Lower the arms and push into the heels to stand up. Repeat for 1 minute.ONE-LEGGED SQUAT WITH SHOULDER PRESS
Stand with right foot on band and left foot lifted a few inches off the ground. Hold the other band in the right hand just over the shoulder and hold onto a chair. Bend knee and lower into a one-legged squat (butt back, knee behind toe). As you press back up, push the right arm up in an overhead press. Do about 16 and switch to the other side.

DEADLIFT WITH BAND ROW
Stand on band and pull it tight, hands in front of thighs. Keeping back flat, tip from the hips and bring hands down the legs to mid shin. At the bottom of the movement, bend elbows and pull them up to your ribcage, contracting the back. Lower the arms and stand back up, repeating for 1 minute.

TRICEPS DIPS
Find a chair or solid object and sit on it with hands next to hips. Move hips in front of chair and, keeping butt close to the chair, bend the elbows and lower a few inches. Don't sink into the shoulder or lower past 90 degrees. Repeat for one minute.

SIDE PLANK AB TWIST
Lie on your side and push up so that your body is supported by right hand (or bent forearm), feet stacked. Straighten left arm and sweep it down, twisting your body and turning shoulders towards the floor (hips don't move). Do it on the other side and then hit the beach.

 

 

 

July 27 2011

 

Losing Your love handles

 

Most women complain of having

 

LOVE HANDLES ON THEIR HIPSthat they really don’t love. In this article I want to show you how you can lose your love handles quickly and with a lot less hassle.

Losing love handles alone is impossible

As you all probably know by now it is impossible to lose your love handles by themselves. What I mean by this is that you will never be able to lose just the fat off of your hips alone. This is called “spot reducing” and it is not possible.

However, recent scientific studies have shown that spot reducing might not be as far fetched as we think. Early research has shown that by weight training an a particular muscle group you can increase heat in the area and then by performing cardio you can “target” the fat in that area.

I am not so sure.

It is better to take a total approach to fat loss as it is a tried and tested method. This is not to say the science is wrong. But, we will wait to see how the studies pan out before changing our workouts to comply.

How to lose your love handles fast

Losing your love handles is a three pronged attack. You need ALL of these three elements in order to succeed. One will have some results, two will have better results, but all three will comletely change the way your love handles look.

These three things are:

  • Clean and natural diet
  • High intensity cardio
  • Weight training

When you utilize all three of these things you will see results quickly.

1. A CLEAN AND NATURAL DIET
Many women head off to the gym five nights a week and work their butts off on the treadmill and then wonder why they don’t see dramatic results in their weight loss. And the answer is: diet.

Your diet will make or break your weight loss program. Without a clean diet you have no hope of changing your body in the long term. And the sad thing is, losing weight is a lot harder for women than it is for men. Women need to be almost calorie perfect with their diet to see any results at all.

But instead of counting calories we should be eating all natural. A natural diet made up of fresh fruits and vegetables, free range eggs, raw milk and whole grains is much better than starving yourself on some plain crackers. In fact, a natural diet will actually help you burn fat faster!

Cut out all the man-made foods. Get rid of coffees and sodas and other empty drinks that are high in sugar but low in nutrition. Replace them with water, tea and fresh food. This is the biggest thing you can do if you want to lose your love handles.

2. HIGH INTENSITY CARDIO
If you take a look around your gym you will see 90% of the women walking or jogging on the treadmill at a very ordinary pace. It is indeed rare to see people doing short bursts of sprinting for 15 minutes or a mad dash on the exercise bike for a few intervals.

But this is the way to lose weight fast.

High intensity exercise is 100 times better at burning fat than slow lower intesity variations. In fact, it is better to spend 10 minutes sprinting on the bike than spending 30 minutes at a slower more mild pace. Much better.

The reason for this is simple. High intensity cardio gets your heart rate up and it keeps it up. It keeps it up long after the exercise session has finished so essentially you are burning calories long after the exercise session has finished. This stands in stark contrast to low intensity cardio where the calorie burning stops as soon as the workout does.

Try switching to some interval training for a few weeks and see if you notice a difference. Instead of spending a hour jogging try sprinting for one minute and then jogging for four. Mix it up so that you gradually become more and more intense in your workouts. This is a sure-fire way to lose your love handles.

3. WEIGHT TRAINING
Many women are afraid of weight training. They think that using weights will make them bulky and masculine. They are wrong.

Weight training will not make you big. Women simply do not have the genetics to get big by doing a few weights. What weight training WILL do is make you firmer and more toned. It will increase your muscles to the point that you look harder and less soft.

But the most important thing is that weight training burns fat. It is a fantastic form of exercise for getting rid of love handles. It is the missing ingredient in many women’s fat loss workouts.

Weight training also causes you to burn more fat when you are rest. It increases your metabolism and allows you to burn more calories during the day. This means that less energy will be stored as fat cells.

Muscle burns fat. The more muscle the less fat. Period.

Conclusion on losing your love handles

Make sure you attack your love handles on three fronts, not just one. You need all of these things (as well as patience) to make a difference in the shape and feel of your body. But it can be done. And most importantly – it can be done by you.

 

 

 

 

june 1st 2011

 

 

LOWER BODY AND CORE STRENGTH WORKOUT.

 

This lower body and core strength workout includes a variety of exercises targeting the glutes, hips, thighs, abs and back. The exercises are divided into tri-sets, although there are actually 4 exercises in each set, including three lower body moves and one core move. Techniques change from exercise to exercise and include slow, heavy training, fast-paced endurance exercises and core moves that challenge balance, stamina and stability. Intermediate and advanced exercisers will get the most out of this workout.

PRECAUTIONS
See your doctor before trying this workout if you have any injuries, illnesses or other conditions.

EQUIPMENT NEEDED
Various weighted dumbbells, a barbell, an exercise ball, a step or staircase and a resistance band.

HOW TO

  • Begin with a 5- to 10-minute warm-up of light cardio (walking in place, etc.)
  • Perform each tri-set once for a shorter workout or 2-3 times for a more advanced workout
  • Rest 30-60 seconds between tri-sets
  • Modify the workout to fit your fitness level and goals
WARM UP -PULSING SQUATS WITH OVERHEAD PRESS

Holding medium-heavy weights just over the shoulders, squat as low as you can and do 3 slow pulses, only coming halfway up. On the 4th pulse, stand up and push the weights overhead. Repeat the series for 12 reps.

TRI-SET 1

BARBELL SQUATS - HEAVY WEIGHT

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, resting a heavy barbell on the shoulders. Lower into a squat, keeping the knees behind the toes and abs engaged. Press back up and repeat for 12 reps.
HOVER SQUATS

Hold heavy weights at the sides or at shoulder level, feet shoulder-width apart. Lower into a squat, hold the position at the bottom for 4 counts, then press back to start. Repeat for 8 reps.
PYRAMID PLANKS

Begin in a plank position on the forearms. Press the hips up toward the ceiling while staying on the forearms (like an upside 'v') and gently press the heels to the floor. Hold briefly, come back to your plank and push up onto the hands. Hold for a few counts and then press into a downward dog, stretching the heels to the floor and the chest gently through the arms. Come back into your plank, lower down to the elbows and repeat the entire series 3-4 times.
REPEAT TRI-SET 1
TRI-SET 2
FRONT& REVERSE LUNGE

Holding medium-heavy weights, step the left leg forward into a lunge. Push back to start, lifting the left knee to hip level and immediately stepping back into a reverse lunge with the same leg. Repeat for 10 reps and switch sides.
BARBELL LUNGES

Place a heavy barbell on the shoulders and take the right foot forward, left foot back in a split stance. Keeping abs engaged, bend the knees and lower into a lunge, keeping the front knee behind the toe. Lower as far as you can without touching the back knee to the floor. Push back to start and repeat for 12 reps before switching sides.
SPLIT SQUAT

Stand about 3 feet in front of a step or platform and place the left foot on the step. Keeping the weight in the front leg, bend the knees and lower into a lunge until the front knee is at about a 90-degree angle. Push through the front heel to stand up and repeat for 12 reps before switching sides.
PLANKS WITH KNEE BENDS

Begin in a plank position, on the hands and toes. Lift the left foot off the floor and bend the knee, pulling it in towards the chest. Cross the left foot over the right leg, hold briefly, then take left knee back to the chest. Bring the left foot back into your full plank and repeat on the other side. Repeat for 8 reps (1 rep includes a knee bend with both the right and left legs).
REPEAT TRI-SET 2
TRI-SET 3
STEP UPS

Using a band or holding heavy weights, place right foot on a step or the second step of a flight of stairs. Lower into a squat and then press into the heel of the right foot and step up, lightly touching the left foot on the step. Bring the left foot down and repeat for 12 reps before switching sides.
SIDE STEP UPS

Stand sideways on a step or platform and hold a heavy dumbbell in both hands. Step down with the right leg, lowering into a squat and keeping the back straight, the torso upright and the abs in. Push back up and repeat for 12 reps before switching sides.
SLIDING SIDE LUNGE

Put a paper plate under the left foot and hold a heavy weight in the left hand. Keep the weight in the right leg and bend the knee as you slide the left foot out to the side, keeping the left leg straight. As you squat toward the floor, keeping the knee behind the toes, take the weight down and touch the floor. Push back up, sliding the left foot in as you stand. Repeat for 12 reps and then switch sides.
BALL EXCHANGE

Lie on the mat and place the ball between the feet. Lower the arms and legs as low as you can without arching the back, then bring them back to the middle, taking the ball in the hands. Lower the arms and legs down towards the floor again and continue, exchanging the ball between the hands and feet for 12 reps.
REPEAT TRI-SET 3
TRI-SET 4
Bent Knee Deadlift

Hold heavy weights in front of the thighs and squat down until the thighs are parallel to the floor, back straight and hips back. Place the weights on the floor and stand up. Squat back down into the same position, pick up the weights and stand up, repeating for 12 reps.
DEADLIFTS

Stand with feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent and hold a heavy barbell or dumbbells. With back flat, shoulders back and abs in, tip from the hips and lower upper body as far as your flexibility allows. Raise up, squeezing your glutes and repeat for 12 reps.
ONE-LEGGED DEADLIFT

Tip from the hips and lower the weight towards the floor (back straight) while lifting the right leg straight out behind you to hip level. Contract the glutes of the right leg to pull back up and repeat for 12 reps before switching sides. Try to keep the foot flexed to encourage keeping the hips squared towards the floor.
Press Ups

On your knees, place forearms on the ball. Straighten the knees and bring the body into a plank position. Hold for 1-2 seconds, lower the knees and repeat for 12 reps.

 

 

 

 

may 1st 2011

 

Is it Time to Challenge Yourself?

 

If you exercise on a regular basis, you're probably familiar with a common phenomenon that can happen if you're not paying attention: A Great Big Rut. A rut starts out as a comfortable exercise routine, but once we get into that comfort zone, it's easy to zone out and reach burnout or overtraining before we even realize it.

Now is a good time to assess your workouts and ask yourself an important question: Is it time for a challenge? A challenge doesn't necessarily mean you have to work harder, it means doing something different to get yourself out of your rut. Some ideas:

  • WORK HARDER- If you always work at a moderate intensity, maybe it's time to push your limits and see what you're really capable of. Try adding intensity to your workouts or try high intensity interval training to give your cardio workouts a boost. Try challenging yourself at least once this week to see what it feels like to push yourself.
  • BACK OFF- On the other hand, if high intensity is your middle name, what would it be like to work at an easy pace? Try working at a lower intensity for at least one of your workouts, or cut your workout in half and spend the rest of the time stretching. Give your body a chance to slow down and enjoy what you're doing.
  • SET A NEW GOAL- What are your goals and how long have you been working for them? Maybe it's time to set new goals: Sign up for a future 5K race, try a new yoga class or a new workout schedule. Something different may be just what you need to get excited about your workouts.
  • TAKE AN EXTRA REST DAY- For some of us type A exercisers, 'extra rest day' isn't in our vocabularies. That extra rest, however, may be just what your body needs to come back to your workouts stronger than before. If you can't remember the last time you took an extra rest day, your challenge is to do just that this week and see just how good it feels.

 

 

 

 

april 1st 2011

 

Fit Fact: You Can Gain Muscle As You Age

 

When you're young you may not spend much time thinking about how your body will function as you get into your 50s, 60s and above. , the single most important factor in how you function when you get older is how strong you are.

We know that lifting weights throughout your life can keep you strong, but what about if you're already an older adult? Can you make a difference or is there a point when you're too old to build strength and muscle. One study, published in The American Journal of Medicine says you can. In the study, researchers examined several studies to find out if lifting weights is actually valuable for adults over 50. They found that, over 18-20 weeks, older adults gained an average of 2.42 pounds of muscle and increased their strength by 25-30%.

Considering that the average adult can gain about 1.5 to 5 pounds of lean muscle each month, that's pretty impressive.

If you've never strength trained, it can be tough to get started, but knowing what lies ahead - more strength, more muscle and a better quality of life - may add a little more motivation to the mix:

 

 

 

march 1st 2011

 

10 Exercises for Better Posture

 

Many of us spend the day sitting in front of the computer, and this can be so hard on our bodies! We tend to lean in and slouch a bit, which over time can impact our posture and our health. It puts our bodies out of balance and can lead to back and neck pain, and sometimes even more serious issues.

If computer use is impacting your posture, though, don’t fret! Here are some ways to help you bounce back. It might be a bit much to do all of these things on the same day, so maybe try doing just a few at first, working up to all ten as you’re ready. If you experience pain while doing any of these exercises, back off for a while. As your body gets used to these moves, it will get easier. You don’t want to set yourself back with an injury!

A full length mirror is really helpful for a lot of these exercises, so you can see if your body is properly aligned.

1. Start in a standing position with your feet hip distance apart. Imagine a string running up your spine and toward the sky, pulling your back up straight. Roll your shoulders up and back, pressing your shoulderblades together gently. You can leave your hands at your sides or bring them into prayer position. Hold your belly in to help support your lower back, and stay in this pose for up to 30 seconds, taking slow, deep breaths.

2. Come onto your hands and knees with your neck in a neutral position. Inhale, and raise your right arm and left leg so that they are parallel to the floor. Stretch your arm forward, and point your left toe, stretching that leg back as straight as you can. Release on the exhale, and repeat this 10-12 times, then repeat with the left arm and right leg.

3. Still on hands and knees, take a deep breath as you arch your back, tilting your head back so you’re looking up. Press your shoulderblades together. Exhale, releasing your neck and arching your back. Press onto the floor with your hands and curl your tailbone toward the floor. Repeat this cycle 10-12 times.

4. Move to a cross-legged position, sitting up straight with your abs contracted. Roll your shoulders up and forward 10-15 times, taking deep breaths. Come back to neutral, then roll them up and back 10-15 times.

5. Lay on your belly, resting with your arms stretching out perpendicular to your body. Bend your arms 90 degrees, so your fingers are pointing in the same direction as your head with the palms facing down. As you inhale, pull your shoulderblades together, lifting your arms off of the floor. Exhale and release. Repeat this 8-10 times.

6. Come back to a seated position, stretching your legs out straight in front of you. Engage your abs and sit up as straight as you can, rolling your shoulders back and tilting your chin up slightly. Stay in this active, seated position as you take 10 slow, deep breaths.

7. Bend your legs, so you’re sitting on your knees, then shift your bottom to the right, so it’s on the floor beside your feet. Place your left hand on your knee, and twist your body to the right. You can either place your right hand on the floor behind you or bring it around to the right behind your back to deepen the stretch. Hold for 10 deep breaths, then shift your bottom to the left side of your feet and repeat in the other direction.

8. Come back to standing, and raise your arms above your head, palms facing each other. Inhale and straighten your spine, and as you exhale, bend your knees as if you were about to sit down in a chair. Get your thighs as close to parallel to the floor as you can without causing strain to your knees. Straighten your legs on the next inhale, and repeat this move 10-12 times.

9. Stand up straight with your back up against a wall and your feet about 12″ away from the wall. Raise your arms up by your sides, pressing them against the wall and bending at the elbow, so your fingers are pointing toward the ceiling and your palms are facing outward. Slowly raise your elbows until you feel a stretch in your sides, then lower them back to neutral. Repeat 10 times, keeping your back, neck, and arms pressed gently against the wall the entire time.

10. While still in a standing position, lift your right foot off the floor, holding on to your knee. If you’re comfortable here, move your foot slowly and place your right foot on the inside of your left thigh. Bring your arms up over your head, palms facing each other. If possible, touch your palms together. Focus here on lengthening your spine and breathing deeply for 10 breaths. Repeat on the left side. If you have trouble balancing in this posture, you can start out doing it up against a wall.

Once you’ve completed this set of moves, it’s a good idea to give your body a little bit of recovery. Sit on your knees and bend at the waist, resting your belly on your thighs and your forehead on the floor. This will help release some of the tension built up in your back. Stay here for about 30 seconds, then change to a reclined position on the floor with your feet hip distance apart and your arms resting palms up. Lay here and breathe for as long as you like.


 

 

February 1st 2011

 

 

Are You Over doing It?

 

Today's blog post comes courtesy of an online training cliant of mine who started P90X at the beginning of the month. If you don't know, P90X is an extreme strength training program designed to kick your butt ;-)

. The fact that he spent the first 3 weeks of the program walking around with stiff, sore muscles that never seemed to recover

(all while shouting unspeakable things at the TV), had us wondering - was he overdoing it?

Clearly a program like that is designed to overload your body in a very specific way, but sometimes it's hard to know if you've gone too far. There are obvious signs - Sharp pain in the joints, pulled muscles that don't allow you to move, much less walk or, worse, something torn or broken. Other times, you might think - I don't feel 100%, but does that mean I should rest or keep going? If I'm sore, should I exercise or skip it?

Even seasoned exercisers struggle with that question because we often don't know how a workout will go until we try it. There are some signs, however, that may mean you're overdoing it:

  • If you find yourself washing your hair by slapping shampoo on the wall and rubbing your head in it (because you can't lift your arms), you overdid it
  • If you can't remember the last time you stood up or sat down...or walked...or moved in any way...or stood motionless without pain of some kind, you may be overdoing it
  • If you can't remember a morning when you woke up feeling fresh, energetic and rested instead of stiff, sore and tired, you might be overdoing it
  • If your 2-year-old child can lap you several times around the block, you might be overdoing it
  • If walking to your car to drive to the gym takes you past your anaerobic threshhold, you might be overdoing it

Being stiff, sore and tired are obvious enough, but you may not realize that overtraining can affect your mood too. If you're cranky, constantly tired, depressed, you're having trouble sleeping or you just feel generally low down and dirty, it's possible you're doing too much. Some of my clients have reported feeling like they're getting sick or feeling hungover, but without a fun night of drinking beforehand.

It never hurts to take a day off if you're not sure. We sometimes worry that taking a day off will throw us completely off track. If that's the case, schedule a workout just to keep you on a routine, but make it light - A slow walk on the treadmill, a long stretching session and a soak in the hot tub.

 

 

 

Jan 1st 2011

 

NEW YEAR'S RESOLUTIONS

 

Getting healthy should be on the top of the list all year, but losing weight and working out become popular at the start of the New Year.

It’s that time of year again. Waistlines are growing and the holidays are coming to a close. The beginning of the new year symbolizes new birth and a chance to start anew. It’s no surprise that most people choose this time to form weight loss resolutions for the coming year.

Treadmills, Ellipticals, and Gym Memberships

The number of gym memberships seem to skyrocket at the beginning of the year as many people flock to the treadmills, ellipticals, and free weights of fitness facilities. For those that are die-hard health fanatics, seeing these, “Resolutioners,” take over their gym homes is very upsetting. Not only are the gym regulars disillusioned with the overtaking of their health hang out, but those new to the fitness scene become discouraged quickly with crowded gyms that can’t handle the excess. This commonly begins the downward spiral of those who choose starting a fitness routine as part of their New Year’s Resolution.

Fitness Motivation Tips

In order to keep motivation high when starting a fitness routine, consider choosing gym times that are less popular. Many people choose to work out right before or after work. This often leads to crowding and a less productive workout as members wait for machines to open. Down times for gyms typically fall right when the facilities open, just after lunch, and just prior to closing.

Another great way to stay motivated with a fitness resolution is to start with a personal trainer. Many times these trainers have equipment stashed away for the sole purpose of using it with private clients. Personal trainers are a bit more expensive than having only a basic gym membership, but the benefits far outweigh the cost. Not only will participants be assured a great workout with available equipment, but they will also receive one-on-one attention that is specific to their fitness needs. This often leads personal training clients with the proper knowledge to continue fitness routines on their own and still see results.

Home Gym Recommendations

If gym memberships are not a feasible option for money-strapped fitness resolutions, obtaining appropriate workout equipment for the home is another choice. Those that make New Year’s Resolutions to get healthy in the new year can get decent results from a home gym provided motivation to continue with the fitness plan stays strong.

Working Out with a Friend

One way to ensure that working out at home doesn’t become boring and stays fresh and exciting is to work out with a friend. Studies have shown that working out with a fitness buddy keeps motivation up much longer than working out alone. Several online fitness plans have sites specifically for networking with others that are new to fitness or to chat with veterans of fitness programs to get tips and helpful information.

Fitness Physicals

One final thought on beginning a New Year’s Fitness Resolution is on the importance of getting a health check up with a physician prior to starting a workout regimen. A physical will help to ensure that those new to fitness are healthy enough to begin an exercise plan. In addition, physicians can also offer some motivating tips to keep, “Resolutioners,” on the path to fitness success. If your New Year’s Resolution this year includes getting healthy.

 

 

 

december 1st 2010

 

MIX UP YOUR WORKOUTS FOR BETTER RESULTS

 

When it comes to your health & fitness, it is very important to change up your work out every few weeks.

Believe it or not, your body is inherently lazy.

It wants to get the most amount of benefit for the least amount of effort.

So, in that effort to get the most bang for the buck, it learns. It learns to get technically efficient at any task you put before it.

That includes your workouts. Throughout your entire exercising lifespan, your body will continually adjust and adapt to the repetitive & tedious workout routines that you employ. It will get really efficient at doing those workouts and, in no time at all, you and your body will plateau and your fitness improvements will come to a grinding halt.

This concept carries over to anything in real life. Imagine eating a chicken salad every single day: while it might not seem so bad for the first week or so, you’ll eventually get so sick of it that you won’t be able to stand the sight of another chicken salad. That’s why we as human beings like to eat different kinds of foods – we don’t want to be bored. The same thing goes for your body – don’t fall into the trap of boring yourself. Because if you do, you’ll not only grow tired of the same repetitive routine – your body will see minimal gains. And that totally defeats the purpose of exercise we want to look good, right?!

As an example, I have provided a two week workout routine right here. The great thing is that there are so many different workouts that you can mix and match to form different types of routines – the possibilities are really endless.

WEEK 1:
Monday:
Squats(or lunges for women): 5 sets of 5
Deadlifts(or lateral bar pulldowns for women): 5 sets of 5
Bent Over Rows: 3 sets of 10
Seated Dumb-bell Incline Press: 5 sets of 5
Tuesday:
Elliptical HIIT(high intensity interval training): 35 min(this can be adjusted depending on your fitness level)
Wednesday:
Squats(or lunges for women): 5 sets of 5
Deadlifts(or lateral bar pulldowns for women): 5 sets of 5
Bent Over Rows: 3 sets of 10
Seated Dumb-bell Incline Press: 5 sets of 5
Thursday:
Elliptical HIIT(high intensity interval training): 35 min(this can be adjusted depending on your fitness level)

WEEK 2:
Monday:
Pullups(pullup machine can be used for assistance!): 3 sets of 10
Seated hammer curls: 4 sets of 10
Seated preacher curls: 4 sets of 10
Elliptical HIIT(high intensity interval training): 35 minutes
Tuesday:
Barbell Benchpress: 4 sets of 10
Machine Cables: 4 sets of 10
Decline Benchpress Machine: 4 sets of 10
Elliptical HIIT(high intensity interval training): 35 minutes
Wednesday:
Squats: 5 sets of 5
Lunges: 5 sets of 5
Reverse Lunges: 5 sets of 5

This is just ONE example of MANY routines you can switch from. See how easy it is to mix and match? Not only will you keep from getting bored, but your body will reap the benefits! Happy working out!

 

 

 

november 1st 2010

 

How Small Changes Make a Difference

 

While some of my clients come to me as exercise newbies, most of my clients are already doing the right things by the time they call me. They're working out every day, they're following a healthy diet and, for all intents and purposes, doing everything they need to do do lose weight. Except they're not.

That's a tough place to be. They're exercising about as much as they can tolerate, they've replaced most of their naughty foods with healthier fare...so, what's the problem?

If you've ever hit a plateau or you're in one now, it may make you feel better to know that small changes really can make a difference. You don't necessarily have work longer or more frequently (if you're already at your limit) or limit your meals to lettuce and lemon wedges to reach your goals. Below are just a few ways some of my clients have gotten past plateaus with small changes:

  • WALKING- I had one client who struggled with those last few pounds. We tried a number of things, but she ended up finding her own solution courtesy of her doctor, who suggested she try walking throughout the day to reduce out-of-control stress. She took her doctor's advice and started walked twice a day for 10 minutes (on top of her other workouts), upping it to 20 minutes once she realized how much she was enjoying her breaks. After a few weeks, she lost several pounds, thrilled that such a simple change made a difference in an unexpected way.
  • EAT MORE FIBER- Another client of mine was also surprised to lose weight by following her dietician's advice - to eat more fiber. She started slowly (a must if you want to avoid, um, gastrointestinal distress) by eating high fiber cereal and adding things like lentils, wheatberries and flaxseed to everything from salads to soups. Over time, she lost several pounds and was delighted she did it by adding something to her diet, rather than taking something away.
  • INTERVAL TRAINING- I've had a number of clients who have unwittingly trapped themselves in a cardio rut, doing the same slow, steady workouts and never getting out of the comfort zone. By creating short intervals, the steady exerciser can get out of his comfort zone more...well...comfortably because he knows he only has to work hard for a short period of time. He burns more calories during the same period of time, gets used to working harder and, as a bonus, enjoys his workouts more because they aren't so tedious.

 

 

 

 

october 1st 2010

 

HIGH INTENSITY TRAINING – GO HARDER FOR BETTER RESULTS

Have you hit a plateau in your training program? Not losing any more weight? Not seeing an improvement in muscle mass? Been doing the same workout for quite some time? If you have answered “Yes” to any of these, it is probably time to reassess your workout program. You may well be working at a lower intensity than is optimal for your goals. Try some of these tips for a more effective high intensity training.

* ADD EXTRA WEIGHT.Obvious, yes. But many people get stuck in a rut with their workouts and it doesn’t occur to them that they need to start lifting more. Your muscles get used to lifting certain weights and then after that they are just cruising on auto-pilot. Give your muscles a jolt.

* ALTER THE SPEED OF THE REPS.If you cannot possibly lift heavier weights for whatever reason, try changing the speed of the repetitions to increase your workout intensity. For example, instead of letting gravity help on the way down, slow the negative part of the exercise right down. You will be in control of the weight, not gravity, and you will really feel a difference. This is one strategy that has endless variations to keep your muscles from getting complacent and lazy. When asking yourself how to get a six pack, you will be much more effective at getting rid of the love handles if you play around with the speeds of your crunches.

* CHANGE THE EXERCISE PATTERN.Your muscles get used to doing things in a certain order. Many people always workout in the same pattern. For those skeptics out there, just try reversing your whole workout routine and see how much harder it is. Your muscles will not be doing what they expected and will have to work harder. Try it and see. This is another strategy that has plenty of variation.

* SHORTEN YOUR REST INTERVALS.
Decreasing your rest periods means that your muscles will have to work harder. As an added bonus you will also be able to do more in the same workout time.

* NO PAIN, NO GAIN.
Cliched but true. If you are cruising through your workout you are definitely not going to progress. It should be hard and it should burn. Do a few more reps at the very least.

* HIRE A TRAINER.Get a trainer to give you an assessment to see where you can improve. This can be invaluable for those people who have been doing the same old same old for a long time. Sports medicine techniques have changed and you could possibly benefit.

* HOW LONG IS TOO LONG FOR A WORKOUT ROUTINE?A very fit person will need to increase their intensity every 3-4 weeks. Experts state that it takes about a minimum of 3 weeks for the body to reap the benefits of the change in routine. Beginners may take as long as 2-3 months before they hit their first plateau. This is because at the start it is all new and their muscles are getting it all together.

* KEEP A JOURNAL.
This is pretty important when you are playing around with rest intervals, your speeds, your weights, and your routines. How can you possibly remember? If you can you are possibly doing too much of the same thing on a regular basis. Logging your progress will give you a better idea of how much stronger and fitter you are getting. Keeping a journal will also allow you to look back over time and see which tactics work best for you.

* ARE YOU WORKING HARD ENOUGH?
If you are not out of breath or sweating then it goes without saying, you are not working yourself hard enough. You should be working at such a level that you are capable of short answers only. If you can carry on a whole conversation you need to be harder on yourself. If you feel faint or breathless you are overdoing it. Obviously, chest pain would mean stopping immediately and possibly a visit to the doctor.

CONCLUSION.

Pushing yourself harder in your workout will yield results. Those stuck on the scales or not seeing an improvement in the bathroom mirror will benefit from upping their workout ante to a higher intensity.

 

 

 

sep 1st 2010

 

5 FACTS YOU MUST UNDERSTAND

IF YOU ARE EVER GOING TO LOSE YOUR BELLY FAT AND GET SIX PACK ABS

 

1.Many so-called "health foods" are actually cleverly disguised junk foods that can actually stimulate you to gain more belly fat... yet the diet food marketing industry continues to lie to you so they can maximize their profits.

2.Ab exercises such as crunches, sit-ups, and ab machines are actually the LEAST effective method of getting flat six pack abs. We'll explore what types of exercises REALLY work in a minute.

3.Boring repetitive cardio exercise routines are NOT the best way to lose body fat and uncover those six pack abs. I'll tell you the exact types of unique workouts that produce 10x better results below.

4.You DON'T need to waste your money on expensive "extreme fat burner" pills or other bogus supplements. I'll show you how to use the power of natural foods in more detail below.

5.Ab belts, ab-rockers, ab-loungers, and other infomercial ab-gimmicks... they're all a complete waste of your time and money. Despite the misleading infomercials, the perfectly chiseled fitness models in the commercials did NOT get their perfect body by using that "ab contraption"... they got their perfect body through REAL workouts and REAL nutrition strategies. Again, you'll learn some of their secrets and what really works below.

Here are the results of their study. Don't go too far -- because afterwards I'll lead you step by step in learning the two best abs exercises!

RANKINGS OF BEST AB EXERCISES FOR RECTUS ABS


1.Bicycle Maneuver

While lying on your back, press your lower back to the floor. Place your hands beside your head, bring your knees to 45-degree angle (halfway between straight up toward the ceiling and level with the floor) & begin a pedal motion by touching opposite elbow to opposite knee, alternating each side. You will definitely feel the tightening and burning in your abs with this exercise! Start with repetitions of 10-20 at first. 

2.Captain's Chair

This ab exercise is often overlooked. It is an advanced abdominal exercise, therefore it is very important that you keep your lower back stable. Do not arch your back during this exercise. If you can't do it correctly, then you shouldn't do it at all. Stand on a chair and grip the handles to stabilize your upper body. Press your back against the pad and slowly lift knees towards your chest. Again make sure to keep your lower back firmly in place - otherwise you won't be strengthening your abs, but your hip muscles.

3.Exercise Ball

Your Position On The Ball

  1. Sit in upright position on the ball with your feet flat on floor.
  2. Walk feet forward allowing the ball to roll under your body until it is positioned on your lower to mid-back region.
  3. Raise your hips slightly to create a table topï position parallel to floor.
  4. Place your hands across your chest. *Note* Your head should be in a neutral position with a space between your chin and chest.


4. Vertical Leg Crunch

Lay on the floor, an exercise mat with your legs bent 90 degrees at the hip.

Slowly lift your hips off the floor and towards the ceiling. Hold 5 seconds.

  • Lower hips to floor to starting position .


5.Torso Track

  • Locate the resistance-level area near the knee pad and set it to one of the four settings. Level one provides the least resistance and should be used by beginners. Level four provides the most resistance and can be used by those with higher fitness levels.

  • Place the Torso Track flat on the floor. Make sure that there are no objects within 4 feet of the front and rear of the device.

  • Kneel down on the black knee cushion at the rear of the machine.

  • Place one hand on each of the handle bars along the machine's sides.

  • Push both of the handlebars forward very slowly until they stop at the top of the track. The body should be supported by the arms and knees. Do not lay down on the Torso Track.

  • Contract the stomach muscles and pull the handle bars back, thus raising the body back into a kneeling position.

  • Repeat the forward and back movement 10 times or as many times as possible. Once fitness levels improve, work up to three sets of 10 repetitions each.


  • 6.Long-Arm Crunch

    Lay on your back on the floor or an exercise mat with your arms over your head and knees bent with feet flat on the floor.
    Curl your shoulders up and towards your knees keeping your arms overhead. Hold 5 seconds.
    Lower slowly to starting position.
    Remember to keep head and back in a neutral position. Hyperextension or flexion of either may cause injury  .


    7.Reverse Crunch

    Lay on the floor or an exercise mat. 
    Bend your knees and rest your feet flat on the floor and arms relaxed at your sides 
    Step By Step Instructions
    Tighten your abdominals and buttocks muscles - but focus on tightening your abs.
    Picture your pelvis as a soup bowl. Imagine tipping you "soup bowl" towards your head and the floor. This will cause your back to flatten on the floor if done properly.
    Hold this position focusing on tightening your abs and lift your feet off the floor. 
    Lower your legs & return to start position.


    8.Crunch with Heel Push

    After assuming the position of traditional crunch, raise your toes and balance your weight on your heels. Now raise your upper body and bring chest towards your knees. Keep the lower back firmly on the ground. This is a difficult exercise.


    9.Ab Roller

    1. Get in a comfortable position on your knees (use a mat under your knees if it's more comfortable)
    2. Hold the handles on the ab roller wheel
    3. Tighten your abs muscles to stabilize your core
    4. Slowly roll the wheel out in front of you keeping your stomach muscles tight
    5. Slowly return to your starting position using your abs to pull yourself upright, not your hips
    6. Repeat for 10-12 reps


    10.Plank

    1. Start by lying face down on the ground or use an exercise mat. Place your elbows and forearms underneath your chest. 
    2. Prop yourself up to form a bridge using your toes and forearms 
    3. Maintain a flat back and do not allow your hips to sag towards the ground.


    11.Exercise Tubing Pull

    1. Lay on the floor, an exercise mat. 
    2. Secure exercise tubing approximately waist height (or 2-3 feet up from level of floor).
    3. Start position: Lie back onto floor or bench with knees bent, both hands behind head. Grasp handles and keep elbows out of site behind you. Head should be in a neutral position with a space between chin and chest.
    4. Leading with the chin and chest towards the ceiling, contract the abdominal and raise shoulders off floor or bench.
    5. Return to start position.


    12.Ab Rocker

    1. Hold on to the handles.
    2. Rock forward by tightening your ab muscles, not by using the momentum of your body.
    3. Go slowly through the movement focusing on your ab muscles, not pulling with your arms.
    4. Release and repeat for 10-12 reps.

     

     

     

    August 1st 2010

     

    BEST BUTT EXERCISES

     

    Squats

    Squats are one of the best exercises you can do for your hips, butt and thighs and they're also a functional exercise, helping us build strength for a variety of daily activities.

    HOW TO:

    1. Stand with feet hip-width apart and, for added intensity, hold weights at shoulder level or at your sides.
    2. Bend the knees, and lower into a squat, keeping the knees behind the toes. Imagine that you're sticking your butt out behind you, but keep the torso upright and contracted.
    3. Press into the heels to stand up.
    4. Repeat for 2-3 sets of 8-16 reps

    Lunges

    Lunges are a challenging exercise because they work so many muscles at the same time. On the front leg, you'll work the glutes and hamstrings and, on the back leg, you'll work the quads and calves. What's nice about lunges is that there are a variety to choose from such as:

    • Static Lunges
    • Side to Side Lunges
    • Sliding Lunges
    • Low Lunges
    • One-Legged Lunge
    • Wheel luges (front, side, reverse)
    • Step by Step: Lunges

    You can also elevate the back foot on a step or platform to really challenge both legs. This is a great move for the glutes and thighs, but please avoid this move if it aggravates any knees problems.

    Step ups

    Step ups are another great exercise for the glutes. For step ups, place one foot on a step or platform and push through the heel to lift the body up. This is an excellent exercise for the glutes, providing you use a step that's high enough, although you may need to work up to a higher step if you're a beginner. You eventually want a height were your knee is at about a 90-degree angle.

    The other key is to concentrate all your weight on the stepping leg. In other words, lower down gently, barely touching the toes of the other leg to the ground. You'll really feel this when you take it slow and concentrate on the working leg.

    Hip Extensions

    While I'm fond of more compound moves (like the squats, lunges and step ups listed above) since they work more muscle groups, the hip extension is an exercise that specificially targets the largest muscle in the body...the gluteus maximus.

    For this move, you can hold a dumbbell behind the knee or use ankle weights for added intensity.

    One-Legged Deadlifts

    Deadlifts are great for your hamstrings, butt and lower back, but this one-legged version is a great way to add intensity to the exercise and engage your stabilizer muscles to keep your body balanced. Form is critical and you should skip this exercise if you have any back problems.

    To do this move, take the left leg back just a bit, lightly resting on the toe. With the weights in front of the thighs, tip from the hips and lower the weights as low as your flexibility allows. Keep your back flat or with a natural arch and make sure you keep the abs contracted to protect the back. Squeeze the glutes of the working leg to raise back up. Do 2-3 sets of 8-12 reps.

     

     

     

     

    july 1st 2010

     

    Cardio Workouts in the Gym - Treadmill Medley

     

    The following workout involves changing your incline and speed throughout the workout to both burn more calories and make your gym workouts a little more interesting. You'll do four different cycles of 5-minute intervals. The first 5-minute interval includes increasing both speed and incline. In the second cycle you increase only your speed and the last two cycles will have you increasing the incline quite a bit, so get ready! The speeds/inclines given are suggestions only, so modify the workouts if you'd rather run more, walk more or make the workout shorter. Use the Perceived Exertion Scale to determine how hard you're working. Check with your doctor before you start any exercise program.

    TIME Intensity/Speed Incline

    5 min.

    3.0 - 3.5 mph - warm-up

    1%

    3 min.

    Base Level: 4.0 - 4.5 - walk/slow jog

    1%

    1 min

    Increase speed .2 mph

    1%

    1 min

    Increase incline 1%

    2%

    1 min

    Increase speed .2 mph

    2%

    1 min

    Increase incline 1%

    3%

    1 min

    Increase both speed (.2 mph) and incline (1%)

    4%

    2 min

    Reduce speed back to base level

    1%

    1 min

    Increase speed .5 mph

    0%
    1 min

    Increase speed .2 mph

    0%
    1 min

    Increase speed .5 mph

    0%

    1 min

    Increase speed .2 mph

    0%

    1 min

    Increase speed .5 mph

    0%

    3 min

    Reduce speed back to base level

    1%

    1 min

    Keep speed the same and Increase incline 1%

    2%

    1 min

    Keep speed the same and Increase incline 2%

    4%

    1 min

    Keep speed the same and Increase incline 1%

    5%

    1 min

    Keep speed the same and Increase incline 2%

    7%

    1 min

    Keep speed the same and Increase incline 1%

    8%

    3 min (31)

    Reduce incline back to 0 to recover

    0%

    1 min

    Lower your speed and Increase incline 5%

    5%

    1 min Increase incline 2% 7%
    1 min Increase incline 2% 9%
    1 min Increase incline 1% 10%
    1 min Increase incline 2% 12%
    5 min 3.0 mph - cooldown 0%
    Total: 41 Minutes

     

     

     

     

     

    june 1st 2010

     

     

    How you can include more fruit and vegetables in your diet

     

    Once you start to eat healthily and if you couple this with a number of exercise sessions throughout the week, you will soon start to see and feel the benefits. You will lose weight, have more energy, feel happier, look better and generally be healthier. It might seem traumatic initially, but once you get into a routine, it'll become second nature and you won't know why you kicked up such a fuss in the first place. 

    If you generally do not eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and are finding it difficult to add a few more portions to your daily diet, here are a few ideas to start you off:
    • Start the day with a glass of freshly squeezed orange or grapefruit juice
    • Add sliced banana, strawberries, kiwi to your breakfast cereal
    • Have a fruit smoothie for breakfast made with banana, yoghurt and other fruit
    • Add lettuce, sliced tomato, cucumber and rocket to sandwiches
    • Add diced red, orange and green pepper to tuna mayonnaise
    • Choose dried fruit snacks over crisps or chocolate
    • Add sliced fruit to yoghurt or other desserts
    • Choose healthy dips with vegetable crudités over unhealthy snacks
    • Make healthy homemade vegetable soups for lunch or dinner
    • Always have a side salad of lettuce, cucumber, tomato and onion with your meal
    • Try different and exotic salads for a change
    • Try to eat 3 different vegetables with your main meal
    • Have a fruit salad for dessert
    • Make healthy risottos or couscous with fresh vegetables

     

     

     

    may 1st 2010

     

     

    Exercises for pregnant women

     

     

    If you were to see a pregnant women exercising in your gym, would you be shocked or would you barely notice her? The response from many people is surprise. Isn't it harmful for the baby? The truth is; pregnant women can exercise and should exercise throughout their pregnant. They just need to take certain precautions. For instance, when performing aerobics, a pregnant woman's heartrate should never go above 130-140 beats per minute. If it does, you need to cool down. It is dangerous to your baby for you to overheat. A pregnant woman also needs to concentrate on her breathing. If you need to hold your breath when doing something, then you are doing too much and are over-exerting yourself.

    If you have been exercising both with weights and aerobics, you can continue to do so in moderation. But if you have not been exercising, it is not recommended that you begin a new program. If your doctor feels it is alright, then use light or no weights and keep aerobics to just walking.

    The following exercises mentioned are designed for pregnant women who have been exercising prior to becoming pregnant. It can be modified for beginners, but it is recommended that a trainer advises and helps out. By exercising throughout your pregnancy, you are helping yourself to a better, healthier life and a less intense labor experience.

    work out tips FOR PREGNANT WOMEN

    1. Drink plenty of water before, during and after your workout. Your baby needs the fluids.

    2. Remember to breathe. If you hold your breath for more than a few seconds, you are doing too much and your baby loses precious oxygen.

    3. After the first trimester, do NOT do any exercises that require you to be on your back. It puts too much pressure on your organs and the growing fetus.

    4. Do NOT perform squats. It can cause the separation of the placenta from theuterus .

    5. Perform each exercise slow and fluidly. Do not make any jerky movements.

    GOOD EXERCISES FOR pregnant women

    1. Any sitting exercise machine. Such as;

    lat pulldown (back)

    cable curls (biceps)

    lateral raise (shoulders)

    triceps extensions

    leg extensions (quadriceps)

    seated leg curl (hamstrings)

    seated calf raise

    cable crossovers (chest)

    2. Use low weight with high reps. Try to perform between 12-15 repetitions in 2-3 sets each. If the last few reps are difficult, you will need to lower the weight.

    3. It is not a good idea to do abdominal work after the first trimester. Especially on your back.

     

     

     

    april 1st 2010

     

    Eating vegetables provides health benefits

     

    people who eat more fruits and vegetables as part of an overall healthy diet are likely to have a reduced risk of some chronic diseases. Vegetables provide nutrients vital for health and maintenance of your body.

    Health benefits

    * Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables as part of an overall healthy diet may reduce risk for stroke and perhaps other cardiovascular diseases.
    * Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables as part of an overall healthy diet may reduce risk for type 2 diabetes.
    * Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables as part of an overall healthy diet may protect against certain cancers, such as mouth, stomach, and colon-rectum cancer.
    * Diets rich in foods containing fiber, such as fruits and vegetables, may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease.
    * Eating fruits and vegetables rich in potassium as part of an overall healthy diet may reduce the risk of developing kidney stones and may help to decrease bone loss.
    * Eating foods such as vegetables that are low in calories per cup instead of some other higher-calorie food may be useful in helping to lower calorie intake.


    Nutrients

    * Most vegetables are naturally low in fat and calories. None have cholesterol. (Sauces or seasonings may add fat, calories, or cholesterol.)
    * Potassium rich nutrientsVegetables are important sources of many nutrients, including potassium, dietary fiber, folate (folic acid), vitamin A, vitamin E, and vitamin C.
    * Diets rich in potassium may help to maintain healthy blood pressure. Vegetable sources of potassium include sweetpotatoes, white potatoes, white beans, tomato products (paste, sauce, and juice), beet greens, soybeans, lima beans, winter squash, spinach, lentils, kidney beans, and split peas.
    * Dietary fiber from vegetables, as part of an overall healthy diet, helps reduce blood cholesterol levels and may lower risk of heart disease. Fiber is important for proper bowel function. It helps reduce constipation and diverticulosis. Fiber-containing foods such as vegetables help provide a feeling of fullness with fewer calories.
    * Folate (folic acid) helps the body form red blood cells. Women of childbearing age who may become pregnant and those in the first trimester of pregnancy should consume adequate folate, including folic acid from fortified foods or supplements. This reduces the risk of neural tube defects, spina bifida, and anencephaly during fetal development.
    * Vitamin A keeps eyes and skin healthy and helps to protect against infections.
    * Vitamin E helps protect vitamin A and essential fatty acids from cell oxidation.
    * Vitamin C helps heal cuts and wounds and keeps teeth and gums healthy. Vitamin C aids in iron absorption.

     

     

     

     

    march 1 2010

     

    LOW IN ENERGY?

     

    there is 10 easy Ways to Naturally Increase Your Energy

    1. Eat protein at every meal: One of the most important ways to keep your blood sugar balanced and energy levels high is to include protein at every meal, breakfast and snacks included. The best protein sources include fish, organic meat, chicken, eggs, yogurt, and whey protein powder. Consider making a healthy smoothie for breakfast or snacks using Paleomeal or other healthy organic whey protein, frozen fruit, and some almond milk.

    2. Limit sugar and caffeine intake: Might sound bizarre but sugar and caffeine give you instant energy, but a few hours later, and in the long term, they will only make you more tired. Sugar, fructose corn syrup, and caffeine weaken your adrenal glands, which in turn are responsible for your energy levels. So, by consuming sugar and caffeine, you are weakening your body’s natural energy system. You must wean yourself off of these! Try having one cup of green tea instead, and if you must sweeten your food or beverage, try using Xylitol.

    3. Take nutritional supplements. Eating a "perfect" diet does not give us enough key nutrients, such as Carnitine, CoQ10, magnesium, B-complex, and Omega 3s, for optimal energy levels. Taking supplements is necessary to ensure adequate amounts in your system and to cover any deficiencies. On my site you can see in more detail what each nutrient provides.

    4. Check for food intolerances or allergies: Most people with low grade food allergies and sensitivities are unaware that they have them because the symptoms are as subtle as low energy and difficulty losing weight. Some of the most common food sensitivities are to wheat (gluten) and dairy (casein). If there is a food you love and eat single every day, try eliminating it for two weeks and see if your energy increases.

    5. Check for yeast overgrowth in the intestines: Gas, bloating, and carbohydrate or sugar cravings are often caused by yeast overgrowth which in turn causes low energy levels. A nutritionist can help you determine whether this may be the case, or you can take a Candida questionnaire assessment. Limiting refined carbohydrates and taking supplements to combat Candida can remedy this problem and renew your energy.

    6. Make sure you do not have any medical conditions that can cause fatigue. These include low thyroid function, low iron, high iron (hemochromatosis), and a range of other ailments which can be determined by blood tests.

    7. Get enough sleep! We all need different amounts of sleep to wake up feeling rested. Figure out how much your body needs so that you are able to wake up without an alarm clock.

    8. Don't exercise too much or too little. Either one can cause low energy levels. If you are a stressed, don't pick a stressful form of exercise such as running or aerobics. Instead, try Pilates, Tai Chi, yoga, lifting weights, or walking. Exercise should leave you refreshed, not wiped out. You must include exercise into your routine at least three times a week.

    9. Maintain emotional stability. This is important to avoid sleepless nights, which stresses the body. Our emotional health is important in order to avoid the stress and worry that often leads to reduced sleep quality, and affect our energy each day.

    10. Don't work too much. If you work long hours and have a stressful job, make sure to schedule leisure activity on the weekends rather than more work

     

     

     

     

    February 1st 2010

     

     

    Pump and Burn: 3 Ways to Spice Up Your Strength Workouts

     

    It's easy to get into a rut with your strength training workouts, but there are a variety of techniques that can help you spice things up and push your limits. Some of my favorite training methods include:

    • DROP SETS- This is a great way to add more intensity to your strength workouts and really push your limits by taking your muscles to momentary failure. There are a number of ways to do drop sets, but my favorite version is to choose a heavy weight that allows you to complete no more than 12 reps of an exercise (the last rep should be very difficult, but not impossible). Rest for 10-20 seconds, pick up the same weight and complete 10 reps. Take a brief rest and then complete 8 reps with the same weight.
    • TRI-SETS- Another way to add intensity and move things along is with tri-sets. With this technique, you choose three exercises for the same muscle group and do them, one right after the other, with very little rest in between. I like to choose different types of exercises when I do tri-sets - a compound move (e.g. pushups), followed by an isolation move (e.g. chest flies), followed by another compound move (e.g., chest press). By doing this, you'll hit your muscle fibers from different directions, making this an intense workout.
    • START FROM THE BOTTOM- If you're like me, you tend to start with the same muscle groups and exercises for every workout. One way to shake things up is to start at what is typically the end of your workout and go backwards. If you usually start with larger muscles (as many of us do) and end with the smaller muscles of the shoulders or arms, start small and work your way up. You may find it refreshing to work your biceps or triceps when they aren't fatigued by other exercises.

     

     

     

    January 1st 2010

     

    Strength Training Basics - How Many Reps Should You Do?

     

    If you lift weights, you do a certain number of reps of each exercise. Most of the time, you do between 8-16 reps, depending on your goals but, if you're new to strength training, you may have no idea how many reps you should be doing. I had a client ask me about this the other day, wondering why I always had her doing 12 reps. Obviously, it amuses me to force other people to lift weights repeatedly but, beyond that there is a good reason for that. 8-16 reps isn't just an arbitrary number. That rep range is based on percentages of one rep maximum, which is the amount of weight you could lift just one time for any given exercise. People much smarter than I have figured out that when we lift weights at above 85% of our one rep maximum, which comes out to about 6 reps per set, the risk of injury increases dramatically. When we train at 65% of our one rep max, about 15-16 reps per set, there's a decrease in strength gains. That leaves 70-80%, or 8-12 reps, as the best range for building strength and muscle while avoiding injury.

     

     

     

     

     

    December 1st 2009

     

    How to Motivate Yourself to Go to the Gym

     

    Life is the journey. We have good years, bad years, ok years. But we are moving forward. We are not the same. We are constantly changing.
    That's the life. It is almost like a stock market. It goes up and down. So do we.
    As we can see many celebrities reach the peak, than they fall down. Some end up very bad. Some bounce back, some do not.
    I worked with many top celebrities, actors and performers in my life. They are just normal people like me and you. We all have issues that we have to work on. Like my good friend said: "We are all broken people and God is trying to put us together."
    As you can see money comes and goes, but our health should be our top priority. 


    Realise that:

    1. You are born to be a champion in your own world. Whatever that "champion" might be to you. Don't settle for anything less.
    2. Your health is your wealth. Money is not your wealth. It is just a thing. Just like a t-shirt or dumbbell, it is only a thing. It is not worth killing yourself for the money.
    3. If you missed an opportunity, don't close your eyes with tears; keep your vision clear so that you will not miss the next one.

    Ok now that we understood that we are a born for a greater things in life, that money is not controlling us, and that we always have many choices and new opportunities in life, we can move forward to the next level. Better level. There is a hope.

    Once we choose hope, anything's possible.

    The test of success is not what you do when you are on top. Success is how high you bounce when you hit bottom.
    Maybe you did hit the bottom now, but the good news is you can bounce back if you decide to do so.

    To start a healthy lifestyle, I will give you 5 proven steps:

    1. Decide that you want to transform yourself. You have to have a big desire to change your lifestyle, desire to be healthy and feel great.
    2. Stop excuses. There is nothing more important than you. Yes you can find the time for yourself to exercise, yes you can eat healthy and yes you can change your life and your body.
    3. Take an immediate action. If you can not go to the gym, take a long walk, ride a bike or play sports. Start moving.
    4. You have to change how you see yourself. Do not see yourself as fat and ugly. That was an old YOU. New YOU is now just being created.
    5. Never go back to your old habits. 

    People who do not want to change , have no greater goal for where they are right now.
    Remember you have the power to change your life and your health. When you focus on your health, the body will come. Many people do not succeed in a weight loss because they focus on the body and not on their health. And they focus on the body for the wrong reason.

    Do not let nobody steal your dream, steal your health and steal your life.
    My friend do not be afraid of afflictions. When things in your life start to change, many things in your life will start to fall apart. But that is normal and sign that you are on the right way.

    So the keys to your success and your health are in your hands. 

    Always accept the responsibility for your actions. 
    Always set a higher standard for yourself. 

    No one is going to do it for you. 
    Only you can make it happen.

    Let's make it happen!

     

     

     

     

     

    Nov 1st 2009

     

     

    The Best 4 Ways to Develop Speed for Strikes

     

    Below are my favourite training methods which have proven to be most beneficial for me, in producing speed for strikes. I must point out that as a martial artist, I have always trained many hand techniques which include the basic four boxing punches along side other strikes such as elbows, backfists, knife hand strikes etc. Unless otherwise statedALLstrikes should be carried out when performing these drills and not just boxing style punches.

    SHADOW BOXING– For me, shadow boxing is good for loosening up at the start of a workout and building a good level of speed during basic training when someone first starts striking. Shadow boxing teaches one to stay relaxed, how to control ones balance whilst moving around and striking and is the best way to quickly find out what techniques come easy and which others need to be worked on. All of this helps one to build up a good level of speed that can then be improved later. 

    CANDLE PUNCHING– Striking at a lit candle, stopping the strike an inch or two away from the flame with the aim of extinguishing it, is a great way to work not only a speedier punch but a speedier pull back into a guarding position. Once one is able to put the flame out easily, he/she then moves back slightly so as the strike stops further away from the flame, making it harder to put out, forcing a faster strike. This type of training is best for straight strikes and backfists which are snapped back and not swung through the target.

    STRIKING HOLDING WEIGHTS– By striking whilst holding weights, one is able to strengthen the exact muscles, tendons and ligaments used in each strike. The theory is that if your muscles are stronger they can move faster. Personally the difference in speed which is felt straight away once strikes are thrown after a round or two of striking whilst holding weights, is remarkable. Holding dumbbells are probably the best equipment to use for this although some people prefer to strap weights to their wrists. The best techniques to use for this training method are ones where the fist extends away from the body (straights, hooks, backfists etc ). The effect of holding weights in the hands will not be felt much when performing elbow strikes. 

    HEAVY BAG POWER HITTING– For me, I have always found that after striking the heavy bag as hard as I can, I am able to strike (in air) at a very fast pace and am certain that it has helped me produce faster strikes, also, whilst providing one of the best cardiovascular workouts possible. 
    RED LINE DRILL– This is a drill borrowed fromCHUCK NORRIS’SWinning Tournament Karate book, and during my training, this has been most effective in producing speed. It forces one to push past boundaries. There are 4 steps to the drill. Step 1 involves half a minute of repeating a single technique or combination at a slow pace, with half a minute rest after. During step 2, the same technique/s is/are performed but slightly faster, for the same amount of time with the same rest period. On step 3, again they are performed but as fast as possible, again for the same amount of time with the same rest period. Step 4 is the red line phase. They are performed again but at a speed faster than you thought was your fastest. Technique goes out the window here and movement is very sloppy. That is fine since the aim is to just move faster than before. After the same rest period, the technique is then performed again but at a slower pace, concentrating on form so as to not become sloppy. The red line drill is tough and should be performed only a couple of times a week so as one has a chance to recover properly.

    Like I said, these training methods worked best with me for producing speed but may not be for you. Experiment with them and find out if it works for you.


     

     

    October 1st 2009

     

    Carbohydrates in a Bodybuilding Diet

     

    During weight training workouts, your body relies on carbohydrates as it's primary source of energy. If you are not consuming the right amount of carbohydrates each day, you won't have enough energy to train at the intensity levels that will stimulate muscle growth.

    Furthermore, consuming the right amount of carbohydrates in your muscle building diet, isn't the only thing that's important. You also have to consume the best sources of carbohydrates at the right times.

    Since carbohydrates are in most of the foods we eat (fruits, dairy products, grains, legumes and vegetables), the majority of us don't have trouble consuming enough "carbs" in our diet. Infact, many of us consume too many calories from carbohydrates. furthermore, most of the time these excess carbohydrates are the simple form, which are less efficient sources of energy for the body. Excess simple carbohydrates intake can lead to uneven blood sugar levels, energy swings, increases in body fat, and ultimately, difficulty building muscle.

    Now a little more aboutSIMPLE CARBOHYDRATESandCOMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES...Basically every carbohydrate fits in to one of these two categories. The classification depends on the chemical structure of the carbohydrate and reflects the speed at which they are digested and absorbed by the body. Simple carbohydrates have only one or two sugar molecules, where as complex carbohydrates have three or more. Simply put, this means that a simple carbohydrate is absorbed and metabolized quickly by the body providing a fast short burst of energy, where as a complex carbohydrate is absorbed at a slower rate and provides a more sustained source of energy.

    Here are some examples of the types of carbohydrates in each classification:

    • SIMPLE CARBOHYDRATES- Fruit, milk, non starchy vegetables, honey.

    • COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES- Legumes, whole grain bread, pasta, rice, starchy vegetables.
    Your muscle building diet should consist of mostly complex carbohydrates as they provide the best source of fuel for your daily energy requirements and weight training workouts. The only time you should consume simple carbohydrates is immediately following a weight training workout. This will replenish glycogen levels, and spike your insulin levels which will encourage your body to absorb more nutrients.

    The Roles of Carbohydrates in Your Bodybuilding Program

    Although most bodybuilding diets emphasize the importance of protein intake, carbohydrates play an important role and shouldn't be overlooked.

    The main roles that carbohydrates play in your bodybuilding diet are as follows:

    • PROVIDING ENERGY TO YOUR MUSCLES- The Carbohydrates that you eat are stored in your muscles and the liver. During your weight training workouts, your body coverts these stored carbohydrates into ATP molecules and use them as energy. If you don't eat enough of the right types of carbohydrates, you will not have enough energy during your weight training workouts. This means that you will limit your muscle building potential, since you will not have the energy to train at a high intensity.

    • SPARING PROTEIN- Since the body relies on carbohydrates to burn as fuel, it's important to consume adequate amounts so that your body isn't forced to convert your valuable protein in to energy--a process know as ketosis. Ketosis is a state at which your body begins to break down the proteins in your body, and converts them to a usable source of energy. Unfortunately, your body can't distinguish the difference between the protein you eat and the protein in muscle tissue, and will literally start eating away at your muscle tissue if ketosis occurs.

    • THE POST WORKOUT INSULIN SPIKE- The other important role carbohydrates play in building muscle isthat of the post workout insulin spike. This can be brought on simply by ingesting simple carbohydrates after your weight training workouts. Although the majority of the carbohydrates in your muscle building diet will consist of complex carbohydrates, this is one of the times when simple carbohydrates are a must. Since insulin is responsible for transferring nutrients from the blood stream in to your bodies cells. Replenishing or "spiking" your insulin levels can actually speed up the process of protein synthesis (building muscle tissue). The insulin spike basically helps drive more nutrients into your blood stream, and helps "feed" the muscles.

    • PROPER NERVOUS SYSTEM FUNCTION- The central nervous system uses carbohydrates as a source of fuel. During weight training workouts, your nervous system is what actually tells your muscles fibers when, and and what intensity to contract. You may notice that as you begin to weight train, your strength will increase rapidly before an increase in muscle size occurs. This is your nervous system becoming more efficient at telling your muscles how to contract as you perform each exercise. Consuming high quality carbohydrates will ensure that you nervous system is functioning at it's peak, allowing you to get the most out of your weight training workouts. 

    What are the Best Carbohydrates for a Bodybuilder?

    The best sources of carbohydrates are those that are high in carbohydrates, low in fat, and are of the complex variety. Most of the best sources of carbohydrates are also both high in fiber, and also contain respectable amounts of protein in them. When you are Choosing breads or pasta, make sure you go with the whole wheat or whole grain products as they are higher in fiber, and a more efficient source of energy then refined products.

    *When choosing breads or pasta, make sure you go with whole wheat or whole grain products versus the traditional "white" products which have been refined. The whole grain and whole wheat products are higher in fiber, and a more efficient source of energy for your body.

    When and How Much Carbohydrates Should a Bodybuilder Consume?

    WHEN- A serving of carbohydrates should accompany every meal you eat. It's also important to consume a small serving of complex carbohydrates before your workout, and a serving of simple carbohydrates after your workout. The pre-workout complex carbs will provide your body with the energy it needs to fuel your workout. The post workout meal will replenish glycogen stores, and create an insulin spike encouraging the body to absorb more nutrients. Try to avoid large helpings of carbohydrates before bed time, as it can disrupt your sleep.

    HOW MUCH- Most experts recommend that 30 - 55% of you daily caloric intake comes from carbohydrates. Again, as with other aspects of your weight gain diet, you will have to experiment to find out what percentage works best for you.

    Here is an example of how to determine how many carbohydrates you should consume each day:

    STEP 1.Determine the percentage of your daily caloric intake of carbohydrates.

    STEP 2.Determine how many carbohydrate calories you will consume daily using this formula:

    (Total Daily Calories) X (Percentage of daily carb intake) = Total carbohydrate calories

    STEP 3.Determine how many grams of carbs to consume daily by using this formula:

    (Daily carb calories) / 4 = Total grams of carbs per day

    STEP 4.The final step is to use the following formula to determine how many grams of carbs you should consume each meal:

    (Total daily carb intake in grams) / (Number of daily meals ) = Number of grams of carbs per meal

    *Here is a real life example using 3000 calories as the total daily caloric intake with a goal of 50% of those coming from carbohydrates:

    3000 x .50(or 50%) = 1500 daily calories from carbs

    1500 / 4 = 375 grams per day

    375 / 6 = 62.5 grams per meal

    Putting it All Together 
    Adequate carbohydrate intake will ensure that your body has enough energy to fuel your workouts, which will help you train at intensities that will encourage muscle growth. 
    HERE IS A BREAK DOWN OF WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN YOU DESIGN YOUR NUTRITION REGIMEN:
    • Aim for 30 - 50% of your total daily calorie intake comes from carbohydrates.

    • Consume mostly complex carbohydrates, only simple carbs after your workouts.

    • Choose whole grain and whole wheat products whenever possible for the added fiber and nutrrients.

    • Consume complex carbs before your workout to provide you with energy, and simple carbs after your workout to restore glycogen stores and create an insulin spike.

    Remember, consuming enough of the right types of carbohydrates is only a small piece of the puzzle. A well rounded bodybuilding diet also has to have the right proteins and fats, so make sure you become familiar with their roles as well if you haven't already.


     

    September 1st 2009

     

    High Protein Vegetarian Foods

     

    There is always a lingering question on how to obtain enough protein in a vegetarian diet. Plant sources contain adequate amounts of dietary protein. Soy protein is equivalent to animal protein and can serve as an exclusive source of protein intake. With a reasonably varied diet, protein is protein regardless if it comes from an animal or a plant. With an array of selections, either raw or packaged, locating high protein foods takes little energy.

    Heart Healthy Food Pyramid

    The food pyramid is a handy way to remember the foods that make up a healthful diet. Adding foods that target heart health can make the pyramid even more beneficial. It's never too early to improve your heart's health. Start eating the following foods now for a healthier heart tomorrow.

    Benefits

    Scientific studies confirm that vegetarians suffer less from health concerns including high blood pressure, heart disease, obesity, diabetes and cancer. A healthful vegetarian diet based on high proteins such as whole grains, pulses, nuts, fruits and vegetables is good for your heart and low in fat. Types

    High protein sources include but are not limited to: eggs, soybean, whole grains (brown rice, barley, quinoa, oatmeal and wheat), nuts and seeds (pumpkin, almond, hemp, sunflower and sesame), pulses (beans, peas and lentils) and almond butter. Vegetables include broccoli, kale, spinach, squash and pumpkin. Green plants such as algae and wheat grass are another high-protein resource.

    Considerations

    The amount of high protein needed depends on body type. Different foods contain different amounts of protein. Beans, pulses and soybean take the place of meat and fish as a major source of high protein.

    Solutions

    For those on the go who want a high-protein vegetarian selection, many options are available. In the refrigerator or freezer section of the grocery, one can select seitan (wheat-based protein), flavored baked tofu, soy sausage and deli meats, smart ground, BBQ ribs and gardenburgers.

    Misconceptions

    There is a misconception that a vegetarian diet cannot be healthy unless certain foods are combined for complete protein. Research consistently shows that vegetarians and vegans have a satisfactory protein intake. Eating enough variety daily can easily meet individual requirements.

     

     

     

     

    August 1st 2009

     

    Top 5 Sources of Protein

     

    List of High Protein Foods to help you Build Muscle and Burn Fat

    The Top 5 Sources of Protein provides you with a list of the foods that are high in protein to help you build muscle and burn fat. Before we dive into the high protein foods list, however, lets quickly discuss why protein is important for both building muscle and burning fat. There are two reasons to use the list of high protein foods: to build muscle or burn fat.

    The same is true with your protein. You do not want to get your protein from sources with high saturated fat content or a ton of empty calories and carbohydrates in them. Your protein has a purpose - to build muscle. The top 5 list of high protein foods contains the best sources of protein to help you do just that – build your factory with the best materials available.

    Using the List of High Protein Foods to Burn Fat

    Now that you have built your factory, you need to maintain it. If you let too many bricks fall by the wayside in disrepair, then the heat escapes and the workers are not as happy. If the workers are not happy, they are less productive.

    Protein helps you to maintain your muscles as you lose weight. Maintaining your muscles keeps your metabolism elevated. If you metabolism roaring, then your efforts to burn fat are productive. The workers are happy!

    The simple act of eating protein elevates your metabolism. Protein is harder to assimilate than other nutrients, so your body kicks up its metabolism to help digest it. It is like throwing a few extra coals on the fire to keep those workers happy.

    Now, on to the list of high protein foods !

    Using the List of High Protein Foods to Build Muscle

    The first reason to use the list of high protein foods is simply to build muscle. Protein is comprised of amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of our muscles. Think of your muscles as a factory you are building. To build a strong factory, you need building blocks. You do not what just any building blocks, however. You want the best building blocks. You do not want a lot of filler in the bricks. No. You want sturdy, solid bricks.

    Top 5 Sources of Protein

    Drum roll please….

    1. Chicken

    Chicken headlines our list of high protein foods for being high protein with a low overall fat content. In particular, you want to opt for the white meat portion of the chicken – the breast. The white meat has less than half the fat of the dark meat portion (thighs and drumsticks) of the chicken. The best choice for chicken is a roasted, skinless and boneless chicken breast. A 4-ounce serving has only 187 calories, 35 grams of protein and only 4 grams of fat!

    Frying the chicken can significantly increase its fat content. For example, that same 4-ounce chicken breast, when fried as over 5 grams of fat. That is a 25% increase in fat! Therefore, when preparing your chicken meals, you should roast, grill, or broil your chicken breast to keep the overall fat content low.

    2. Fish and Seafood

    Fish is second on our top 5 list of high protein foods. Fish has a higher fat content than chicken; however, most of the fat found in chicken is from unsaturated fats (the good kind). In particular, fish is high in omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 acids promote weight loss and may reduce the risk of coronary and heart disease. The most popular fish for protein is tuna. One can of tuna provides you with 220 calories, 40 grams of protein and 5 grams of unsaturated fat.

    However, tuna is not your only choice. Anchovies, herring, mackerel, salmon and sardines are all great choice for a diet high in protein. These fishes are all loaded with omega-3 fatty acids.

    3. Beef

    Beef has a higher fat content, and not necessarily the good kind; as a result, it ranks below chicken and fish in our list of high protein foods. Even though beef is high in fat, it is also loaded with compounds other than protein to help you build quality muscle, such as creatine and vitamin B-12.

    In order to minimize the amount of fat in beef, you should choose the leanest cuts of meat available such as top round, sirloin and tenderloin. For example, a 4-ounce serving of broiled top round trimmed to 1/8” fat comes in at 201 calories, 36 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat.

    4. Dairy and Egg Products

    This category covers cheese, eggs, milk and yogurt. These foods make it onto the top 5 list of high protein foods with one caveat: the “full fat” versions are not allowed! These products can add a lot of saturated (bad) fats to your diet. Therefore, you should look for labels that read “low-fat” for cheeses and yogurts and use skim or 1% milk.

    For eggs, all of the fat content is in the yolk, so you should consider egg whites as a zero fat alternative to the whole egg. Of course, there is flavor in the yolk, so you can have a yolk for every five egg whites you eat.

    5. Whey Protein

    Whey protein is the best protein supplement on the market. As a result, it is the only protein supplement to make our top 5 list of high protein foods.

    The creation of whey protein occurs during the process of churning milk in to cheese. Whey protein comes in many great flavors, is soluble in liquids such as water and milk, is easy on the stomach, and the body absorbs it readily, making it a popular ingredient for pre and post workout protein shakes.

    If you are looking to burn fat, whey protein is an excellent option. On thing you should consider when choosing a protein powder it the carbohydrate content of the powder. Some of these powders are designed primarly for those people looking to build muscle. Those additional carbohydrates in these powders can add extra calories that you may not want.

    Whey protein isolate contains very little fat or carbohydrates, and may an excellent alternative for those people who are on a calorie restricted or low carbohydrate diet plan.

    If you primary concern is to build muscle, then those extra calories may not be of any concern, but you should still keep a close eye on the protein to carbohydrate ratio in your protein shakes.

    Soy Protein – The Vegetarian’s Top Choice!

    But wait! What if you are a vegetarian? Where will can I find high protein foods to fit my lifestyle?

    One thing all of the proteins sources in the top 5 list of high protein foods have in common are that they are all from animal sources. If you are a vegitarian, this can cause quite the problem. Luckily, there is an excellent protein that meets your needs!

    Soy protein, on the other hand, is made from soy beans. It is high in glutamine and arginine, two very important amino acids for building muscle.

    You can choose to eat soy beans directly, or get soy protein from tofu, miso, or soy milk; however, many people choose to use a soy protein powder for convenience. There are many flavors available.

    So there you have it. The Top 5 List of High Protein Foods - with one to “grow” on!

     

     

     

     

     

    july 1st 2009

     

    Adjustable Dumbbell Home Training Routine

     

    If for some reason you cannot get a gym membership, then you can do the following. All the equipment that you will need is a good pair of adjustable dumbbells that can be purchased anywhere.

    Triset A (Chest/Back/Abs):
    Push Ups (against the wall if you cannot do them in the floor yet)
    3 sets x10-12 reps (no rest)
    One Arm Dumbbell Rows
    3 sets x10-12 reps (no rest)
    Crunches
    3 sets x25-40 reps (1 minute rest)

    Triset B (Delts/Biceps/Triceps):
    Dumbbell Upright Rows
    3 sets x10-12 reps(no rest)
    Dumbbell Curls
    3 sets x10-12 reps (no rest)
    Overhead Triceps Extensions
    3 sets x10-12 reps (1 min rest)

    Triset C (Thighs/Hamstrings/Calves):
    Squats
    3 sets x10-12 reps (no rest)
    Stiff Legged Deadlifts
    3 sets x10-12 reps (no rest)
    One Leg Calf Raises
    3 sets x10-12 reps (1 min rest)

    Note: Move to Triset B after you have completed 3 sets of Triset A. Move to Triset C after you have completed 3 sets of Triset B.

    Here are the exercise descriptions:

    Pushups
    The first exercise is pushups. Pushups target primarily the chest. It also indirectly involves the shoulders and the triceps. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Place your hands about 36 inches apart on either the floor (or the wall). 
    2. Lower yourself until your chest almost touches the floor (or the wall). 
    3. Press your upper body back up to the starting position. (Note: If you are performing pushups using the wall, place your feet at a distance greater than your arms length when they are extended).

    One Arm Dumbbell Rows
    One Arm Dumbbell Rows primarily target the back muscles with a secondary emphasis on the rear deltoids. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Pick up the dumbbell, palm in (facing your torso), and hold it about six inches off the floor. Your torso should be bent Parallel to the floor; keep your back straight. 
    2. Pull the dumbbell straight up to the side of your chest, keeping your upper arm close to your side. 
    3. Lower the dumbbell straight down to the starting position.

    Crunches
    Crunches primarily target the upper abdominal muscles with a secondary emphasis on the lower abdominals. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Lie on the floor with the backs of your lower legs resting on top of a chair.
    2. Position your body so that your thighs are at 90 degree angles to your torso.
    3. With your hands behind your head or crossed at your chest, pull your torso up as far as possible. 
    4. Return to the starting position. 
    5. Don't swing your torso up and down using various muscles; instead concentrate solely on using your abdominal muscles.

    Dumbbell Upright Rows 
    Upright Rows primarily target the side and front deltoids with a secondary emphasis on the trapezius muscles and the rear deltoids. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at arm's length and resting against your upper thighs. 
    2. Keep the dumbbells about 10 inches apart and your thumbs facing each other. 
    3. Pull the dumbbells straight up until they're nearly even with your chin. 
    4. Keep your elbows out. (As you pull the dumbbells straight up, concentrate on raising the elbows up).
    5. At the top position the dumbbells should be level with your ears. The elbows should be at the highest position. 
    6. Keep the dumbbells close to your body, and pause at the top for a second. 
    7. Concentrate on keeping tension on your shoulders as you lower the weights.

    Dumbbell Curls
    Dumbbell Curls primarily target the biceps with a secondary emphasis on the forearm muscles and the biceps brachialis. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Hold a dumbbell on each hand, with your palms up. 
    2. Stand erect with your back straight. 
    3. Start the exercise with the dumbbells at arm's length and resting against your upper thighs. 
    4. Curl the dumbbells in a semicircular motion until your forearms touch your biceps. 
    5. Keep your upper arms close to your sides. 
    6. Reverse the motion and lower to the starting position. 
    7. Don't move your torso back and forth to help lift the weight. This not only takes tension off the biceps, but it can also hurt your lower back.

    Overhead Triceps Extensions
    Overhead Triceps Extensions primarily target the triceps with a secondary emphasis on the forearm muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Grasp a dumbbell with both hand and hold it overhead at arm's length. The dumbbell's top plate should be resting in the palms of your hands with your thumbs around the bar. 
    2. Stand erect. 
    3. Keep your upper arms close to your head. 
    4. Lower the dumbbell in a semicircular motion behind your head until your forearms touch your biceps. 
    5. Go back to the starting position and repeat. 
    6. Ensure that the weights in the dumbbell are properly adjusted and secured in order to avoid an accident (plates falling on your head; Ouch!)

    Squats
    Squats primarily target the quadriceps (thighs) with a secondary emphasis on the hamstring (back of the legs) muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Place your heels on a two-by-four inch block (if you have balance problems) with your feet about 16 inches apart. 
    2. Stand erect while holding the dumbbells at your side. 
    3. Keep your head up, your back straight and the majority of your weight on your heels. 
    4. Inhale as you squat until your thighs are parallel to floor or lower. Avoid bringing your torso forward as you come down. Keep your back as straight as possible throughout the movement. 
    5. Your knees should be directed slightly outward in the low position. 
    6. Exhale as you return to the starting position.

    Stiff Legged Deadlifts
    Stiff Legged Deadlifts primarily target the hamstrings (back of the legs) with a secondary emphasis on the lower back muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Stand with your feet about 16 inches apart. 
    2. Stand erect while holding the dumbbells at your side. 
    3. Keep your head up and your back straight. 
    4. Slowly lower your torso as if you were to pick something up from the floor in front of you. Lower your torso until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings. No need to go all the way down. 
    5. Keep your knees locked, your back flat and your head up throughout the movement. 
    6. Use only your hamstring and back muscles to stand erect. 
    7. DO NOT PERFORM THIS MOVEMENT ON A JERKY MANNER AS IT CAN CAUSE A LOWER BACK INJURY IF DONE IMPROPERLY!

    Dumbbell Calf Raises
    Dumbbell Calf Raises primarily target the calf muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:

    1. Stand with your feet about 16 inches apart. 
    2. Stand erect while holding the dumbbells at your side. 
    3. Keep your head up and your back straight. 
    4. Stand on your toes and pause for a second at the top of the movement. 
    5. Slowly go back down to the starting position. 
    6. Concentrate on contracting your calf muscles hard. Make them burn!

    For cardio, either stationary bike or walking is fine.

    Take Care and Train Hard!

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    June 1st 2009

     

    is workouts (cardio, weightlifting or both) should be halted during a common cold or if you should "sweat it out"?.

     

     

    and- Taking a Training Break. Should you or shouldn't you take one?

    Who doesn't catch a little cold right in the middle of the week when your workouts were going so great? There's been many times that my workouts were 100% the best I've ever had and right when I was on top of my game - I caught some cold bug and it frustrated me to no end!

    Common sense tells me that the body should fully recover before engaging in an intense workout, but is a light day or a less intense cardio day okay?

    On one hand you don't want to break progress by waiting too long between workouts, yet on the other hand, you don't want to remain sick because the body will have to allocate nutrition in building muscle tissue as opposed to building an immune response."

    You can workout when you have a cold BUT only under certain conditions. Let me elaborate before I ramble on.

    Do Not Workout If:

    * You have a fever * You feel nauseous * You are highly contagious and in a public gym

    Workout If:

    * You just have a mild cold * It's been a couple of days and you are over the worst of it

    Many people that I know of, including myself at one time, did some pretty intense workouts while sick. And not just everyday common cold sick but flu-like sick.

    Not only was it irresponsible of me to bring my funk into the gym but Karma was paid back when my body couldn't recover and I ended up prolonging my illness an extra week or so.

    You see, working out when you have a mild cold is not a big deal. In fact, if you engage in light cardio, you'll feel better. It will help to open up your nasal passages and let you breathe easier. Recovery will not be hampered because it's a mild cold and you are doing a light workout. Just to keep moving really. Nothing intense at all.

    What I don't recommend is that you workout with weights unless it's following the same principles.

    Light. Keep that in mind. You are not there to get stronger, more fit or build muscle. You are there to feel better, to keep moving and get the added benefits that working out will help you do.

    Believe me...When I've done a light cardio workout a couple of days after the worst of the cold is over, I feel a lot better.

    Why cardio?

    Seems to me that working out with weights does not give you that cardiovascular benefit (except circuit training). I've never felt that great when I have a cold and hit the iron. I've always felt better when I just do light cardio for about 20 minutes or so. Nothing intense mind you. Strictly warm-up to pace levels.

    Let's face it... Being sick is no fun! But if you over do it, you will just prolong your illness. So keep that in mind when I say light. You are there to feel better not improve or break a personal record.

    Next time you are sick, go do some light cardio. Heck, even just walking around the block will feel pretty good.

    Your recovery will not be compromised as long as you go light.

    I urge you to take care of yourself first but after that, see if some light cardio helps you feel even better and recover faster.

    This question is a great bridge to another topic that is a favorite of mine called Taking a Training Break. Should you or shouldn't you take one?

    Fact is, the training break is an overlooked, often under utilized concept that not only will have you in the gym for longer periods of time but you'll recover faster and get stronger by NOT hitting the weights and doing cardio.

    You see, after doing your workouts over and over, your body is always in a constant state of breakdown. At some point, even your immune system is compromised and you get sick. I've actually pinpointed my own rhythms.

    After 9 weeks of training if I do not take a training break, I always get sick. A mild cold mind you but like clockwork, it happens. I've found that by working out continually, that 9 week hump is when my body is taxed to the point where I'm not at my optimal recovery.

    By simply taking a break for 7 days, no weight and no cardio, I come back to the gym stronger and more recovered then before.

    It's also very important to just let your joints heal during this time from lifting. So not only is a break good for the immune system but it's good for joint recovery as well.

    If you take a training break every 8-12 weeks, you'll come back stronger and feeling more to working out then before and contrary to popular belief, you will not lose muscle during a 7 day break. You won't get smaller and all the gains you made will not be lost. That is a big myth.

    During this break I still supplement the same, I just don't 'train' but I am active.

    To sum up, taking a training break is a good thing. Every 8-12 weeks just let your body and mind recovery and get ready for the next round of training. It also helps to avoid the working out when sick as described above. By using this process, I've been able to avoid being sick for some time and when I am sick, I'm able to recovery a bit faster by using the principles described above.

     

     

     

     

    May 1st 2009

     

    Is the low carb/high protein diet the best way to get ripped and Lose Body Fat?


    So what’s the deal? Is the low carb/high protein diet the best way for bodybuilders to get ripped or just another fad? From a bodybuilding standpoint, the answer is an unequivocal yes; reducing carbohydrates really works! Most bodybuilders can't get that "ripped" look without some degree of carb restriction. Almost every bodybuilder or fitness competitor I’ve ever met uses some version of the low carb diet when getting ready for competition. The problem is, most people fail to take into account their goals and their unique body type, so they follow the advice of the latest "low-carb guru" and take the carb restriction too far. Zero carb or close to zero carb diets are in my opinion, TOTAL INSANITY!

    The other extreme; the high carb, very low fat diet, isn’t the best approach for bodybuilders either. These diets (60-70% carb, 20-30% protein and 10% or less fat) were trendy with bodybuilders for a while, especially back in the 80’s and early 90’s Those who tried it discovered that it wasn’t nearly as effective as the low to moderate carb, high protein diet.

    Why does dropping your carbs help you lose more fat? There are several reasons, but to avoid getting into a complicated discussion of nutritional biochemistry, let’s just say that eating less carbs forces your body to burn fat for fuel instead of sugar. Reducing carbs and increasing protein accelerates fat loss by controlling your insulin and blood sugar more effectively. The high protein in these diets also speeds up your metabolism because of the "thermic effect" of protein food. It also helps eliminate water retention, giving you the "hard" and "dry" look you need onstage to win contests.

    In my opinion, a moderate carb diet, with slight carb restriction (especially at night) is the most effective (and most "sane") way for bodybuilders to get ripped. For example, my contest diet is about 175 -200 grams of carbs with most of the carbs eaten early in the day. Every 4th day, I have a high carb day (350 grams) to replenish my depleted glycogen stores. By contrast, my off-season diet is 350 - 450 grams of carbs. With 175 - 200 grams of carbs, that is just enough fuel to provide the energy I needed to train hard and to prevent me from losing muscle.

    Would dropping carbs even further to 30 or 50 grams a day (like many fad diets recommend) get you more ripped or get you ripped faster? Maybe. But the problem is, without carbs, you’ll have no energy to train hard. Sure, tuna fish and water will get you ripped alright, but if your workouts suffer because your diet is "killing you," you aren’t going to look or feel your best.

    Another big problem caused by very low carb diets is loss of lean body mass. The lower you drop your carbs, the more likely you are to lose muscle along with the fat.

    A third problem with very low carb diets is the rebound effect. The lower you drop your carbs, the faster you will rebound and gain the fat back when you add the carbs back in. I swear I’ve seen guys blow up 30-40 lbs in a matter of DAYS after their contest because they went on a carbohydrate and fat binge after a four-month zero carb diet. It wasn’t a pretty sight!

    When I experimented with a very low carb diet, (about 40-70 grams a day), I lost huge amounts of lean body mass and looked very "flat" and "stringy.

    Nutrition is a highly individual issue. Some people can’t seem to lose weight unless they reduce their carbohydrate intake. Other people can eat bagels and pasta all day long and they have six pack abs. How many carbs you eat therefore, depends on your body type. Are you an endormorph or an ectomorph? Do you have a fast metabolism or a slow metabolism? Are you naturally lean or naturally heavy? Depending on your genetics, you might thrive on high carbs or you might need a high protein, low carb diet to get results. But beware: even if you think you are the carb sensitive, slow-metabolism type, the middle path (moderate carb restiction) is the most sensible way to go.

    The only way to determine how many grams of carbs is right for YOU is to experiment until you find your "critical level." If you start dropping body fat rapidly at 200 grams a day, then why on earth would you subject yourself to the torture of going even lower and doing one of those 30-40 grams a day "ketogenic" diets? Why kill yourself?

    Remember, there is no single diet that works for everyone. There are certain universal nutritional laws that apply to everyone, but be very careful of "gurus" who use the words "always" and "never" or who make sweeping statements like "carbohydrates make you fat."

    If you want to get ripped, you should also pick the type of carbs you eat carefully - it’s not just the quantity, it’s the quality. In addition to moderating total daily carb intake, I also recommend getting off ALL processed carbs including bread, crackers, pretzels, pasta, bagels and switching only to natural, unprocessed carbs like vegetables, oatmeal, yams, rice, potatoes, etc. That single change will go a long way in helping you get leaner (and healthier too!)

    The bottom line is that it’s not correct to say, "carbs are fattening," but there IS some truth to the assertion that a low carb diet will get you leaner compared to a high carb diet – you just have to approach it in a sensible and individualized way. As in most areas of your life, going to the extreme with your diet will usually do you more harm than good.

     

     

     

     

    april 1st 2009

     

    The best back workout!!

     

    1.Rack Deadlifts: 3 X 3-5

    Rack deadlifts are partial deadlifts done with bar starting at around knee height instead of on the ground. The full deadlift is a total body movement that hits every muscle in the body.

    By starting with the bar at knee height, you decrease the amount of lower body (the legs) involvement in the movement because your knees and hips are not flexed as much in the starting position.

    The muscles in the legs will still be stressed during rack deadlifts, just not to the degree they would be from full deadlifts, which allows you to lift a HEAVY load with more tension on the muscle of the upper body, including ALL the muscles of the back.

    2.Lat Pulldown & Seated Cable Row: 3 X 6-10

    These exercises are viewed as the "supporting cast" to deadlifts. Form should be relatively strict and you should pull with your lats, not your arms. The 1-Arm variations of these exercises hit the muscles of the back a little differently and add to the development of the back.

    3. Pull-Ups: 5 X 4-6

    Pull-ups (not chin-ups) are a great exercise for developing the lats, specifically back "width". As you execute each rep, you should focus on pulling your body up by using your lats NOT by using your arms.

    Often times people will swing their body and use momentum to complete their pull-ups, which requires heavy recruitment of the biceps and decreases the recruitment of the lats. The goal is to keep the tension on your lats.

    One way to limit bicep involvement is to think of your hands as hooks. You are not pulling from your hands, but rather from your lats. Think of the tension from the weight starting deep in your lats and moving "up" the lats to where they insert into the humerus (bone of the upper arm) as you pull yourself up. As you pull your body up, your elbows should come to your sides and you should contract the muscles of the back, squeezing them together.

    4.Bent Over Row: 5 X 4-6

    Bent over rows are used to add "thickness" to the back. Just as with pull-ups, you must focus on pulling the weight with your lats and not your arms. If you feel your form is sloppy or your arms are being heavily recruited, try decreasing the weight on the bar.

    As you pull the bar up, you can pull it to your lower chest, mid-stomach, or lower stomach. Where you pull to the bar to will depend on which spots allows you personally to hit the lats the hardest. 

     

     

     

     

     

    march 1st 2009

     

    The Best legs workout!

     

    I suggest about 4 warm up sets after stretching and some light jogging or jump roping in place. Good form should go without saying, One way to check your form is to check it in a mirror, Moving right along, preparing for leg day is more than just showing up at the gym to do your sets and reps. How you eat leading up to your workout matters a great deal. I always eat more complex carbohydrates than usual starting the early evening before my leg workout. I continue with a good breakfast and a mid morning snack. I find the extra carb intake allows me to train with more strength and energy than usual. Also, be sure your current routine allows for good recovery time. I'm a big believer in taking enough time off between workouts - this is when your body benefits from all your hard work in the gym, this is when your body grows.

    The Routine

    OK, you've eaten good leading up to leg day, you're well rested, and you're at the gym, get ready because here's the routine:

    Squats - Pyramid up to your top set, then begin to pyramid back down. Start at 15 reps for your first warm up set, add weight and decrease your reps. Your top set should be a very heavy 6-8 reps. You should be looking at 4-5 heavy working sets. When you squat, do your reps in one continuous, controlled motion, no pausing at the top or the bottom. Keep rest time to a minimum, long enough to catch your breath. When you're done, move right into the next exercise.

    Leg extensions - You will be doing drop sets. Load up the plates on these! You want to be able to do five weight drops, pausing only while the weight is removed. This constitutes one set. Do two of these, three if you can. That's it for quads!

    Leg curls - Do these the same as leg extensions, but do one warm up set before starting. Do three sets.

    Now it's time for calves! After warm ups, do 3 sets of standing calf raises and 3 sets of seated calf raises. When you're doing your sets, aim for 25 reps per set, on one set, do full complete movements and a controlled, normal pace on the next set, do faster, explosive reps. You can extend these sets if possible through partial reps. A couple of points: Take your reps to positive failure, your working sets should not be easy! Also, it's important to stretch between sets and after the workout.

    My set totals may seem low to some, and this may seem like too much work to others, so as always, you can adjust the number of sets to your experience level and preference. The point here is to always get what you can from a routine and adjust it to your preferences.. Also, take the drop set idea and apply it to other body parts. It works great on almost any exercise

     

     

     

    feb 1st 2009

     

     

    The best chest workout

     

    THE FIVE-STEP PECTORAL PLAN

     

    Step 1: Pick a side One section in this training guide is devoted to beginners and the other to more advanced weight trainers. Once you've determined your level of experience, you've successfully completed the first phase of creating your routine.

    Step 2: Assembly required It's time to build a program that will build your chest. There are multiple exercises in each of the barbell, dumbbell, machine, cable and body-weight sections. Select one exercise from each of these four sections and incorporate them into your chest routine.

    i using at least two pressing exercises, each of which utilizes a different bench angle. "If selecting a fiat-bench press for your barbell exercise, use an incline or decline for the other press exercise, "The same holds true for flyes. The number-one key to building a full, shapely chest is to hit the muscles from a variety of angles on a regular basis."

    Step 3: Crunch the numbers For both beginners and advanced trainers, the desired number of total sets for a solid chest routine should be in the 10-to-14 range. Your goal should be to achieve muscular failure on each set while maintaining a high intensity. Failure is defined as being unable to complete another rep while maintaining proper form.

    Repetitions play a vital role in any training regimen. The six-to 12-rep range is the practiced standard. Heavier weights are often used in conjunction with fewer reps (6 to 8) when trying to build mass, while less weight and more reps (10 to 12) are combined when your goal is to carve and chisel.

    Also, be conscious not to take too much time between sets. The longer you wait, the less likely your muscles will remain active. "If you can do another set after just 30 seconds of rest, then by all means do it, "Two minutes is the maximum amount of time you should give yourself between sets."

    i recommends holding off for five to seven days between workouts to allow for total muscle recovery.

    Step 4: Try the pyramid scheme . The pyramids we're referring to actually do pay off by enabling you to blast your deep-muscle fibers. This is accomplished by using less weight and higher reps at the start of an exercise routine, and progressing toward heavier weight and fewer reps at the end. By pyramiding the weight, you are gradually warming yourself up for the next set, and at the same time strengthening your muscle or the exhausting task ahead. Pyramiding also helps to improve your balance and get you comfortable with the movement, so you'll be able to pound out that final heavy set to absolute muscular failure.

    Step 5: Get fresh "To maintain a consistent level of maximum performance, it's a good idea to frequently add some variety to your routine, "Don't be afraid to shake things up by trying new things." One of the best techniques is to change the order of your routine.

     

     

     

    jan 1st 2009

     

     

    tip on How to improve your running?

     

     

    Well, you sort of need to calm down and take a breather. Don't really focus on running on your toes. All you really need to do is lean a bit more forward and running on your toes will be more instinctive.

    You first need to set a good mental state of mind. You need to know you can do this and have real determination and dedication of what you are doing.

    Ok first, stop thinking and focusing of how much pain you are in. SUCK it up and keep on going. (I know this sounds harsh but it's the truth. Take it from me.) Usually what works is not focusing on your running, but WHILE running maybe think about what you're gonna do on the weekends and look at your surroundings just to take your mind off. Start with short distances like a mile or a half mile, and once you get good, work your way up.

    The key here is endurance. If you REALLY want good endurance, PUSH yourself! Go over the limit you are really working for. If you're going for a mile, go for a mile a mile-and-a-half.

    Now, you want to keep a relaxed face. You need your energy to ALWAYS be in your legs, meaning, let your arms sort of hang low instead of flailing all over the place. That just gets you off balance. Always look forward so you know where you are going. Stay in the inside of the track, because if you run on the outside you are actually running a lot more than you bargained for.

    I've breath in through my mouth and out through your nose, but you can do it the other way around.

    you should tray them both and see whats works best for you !

    It's best to run three days a week and rest for two days, and so on. Over exercising is unhealthy and will not give your muscles enough time to build. You cannot expect to get in shape quickly. It's gonna take months and LOT'S of dedicated work.

    Now for good running shoes..Asics and Mizunos would be my recommended options.

    Remember, always keep a positive mind and think 'I CAN do this'.

    now get your ass out of the chair and go runing ;-)!

     

     

     

     

     

    december 1st 2008

     

     

    7 tips that will help you with your New Year’s resolution

     

     

    1. What is the best way to jumpstart your metabolism? 
    In order to jumpstart your metabolism, you must challenge your muscles in new ways and apply that challenge to a variety of muscles or muscle groups. For instance, on any given day, choose from one or more large muscle groups capable of burning lots of calories such as quads (thigh), glutes (seat), biceps or core muscles (abdominals and back). Then challenge these muscle groups with cardio and interval training (aerobic) as well as stenghenging and conditioning (anaerobic exercise). Because it exhausts and utilizes your muscles in different ways, it then targets more muscle fibers and makes your muscles more efficient at utilizing energy (translation: burning calories and fat). Think of your muscles as a large surface area. The more area you work within and across muscles groups, the more calories and fat they can burn.

    2. Why is it important to incorporate core exercises with cardio?
    Core work focuses on large muscles in your body such as abdominals and back that work together to keep your body and spine strong and stable. When toned, your core is a highly efficient muscle group with large mass able to burn calories and fat at a resting metabolic rate (i.e. when you are sitting, sleeping, driving). Cardio burns calories when you move briskly. Combining core exercises with cardio makes your body more efficient at utilizing (burning) calories and fat at both resting and non-resting metabolic rates.

    3. What is one exercise that you can do daily that will help burn those calories? 
    Push-ups! push-ups create a plank out of your body that engage your legs, core, and of course arms which create the momentum. If you have 10 minutes a day to do something, do push-ups!

    4. It is easy to get dehydrated and not know it. Does being hydrated affect your workout and how well your muscles respond to the exercise?
    Absolutely. Fluids allow the body to perform properly by stabilizing body tempertature, helping circulate blood which carries oxygen and nutrients to the muscles so they can work longer, as well as lubricate joints.

    5. Weights vs. isometric. Why do some trainers use one method of muscle building vs. the other?
    Isometrics focus on using your own body resistance whereas weights are a facilitator. One is not necessarily better than the other. They are simply different. Heavy weights will tend to create a bulkier muscle than isometrics.

    6. What is the easiest way to get results in an exercise program? 
    Combine cardio intervals (calorie burn), strength training (burns fat and builds muscle), a sensible diet (balanced nutrition so your body metabolizes food more efficiently), drink water (quenches body and helps digestion), and get plenty of sleep. Your body needs time to rest and rebuild muscle, so if it is starved of sleep and proper nutrition, your metabolism actually slows down in an attempt to insulate itself and “save” energy for later. stress reduction also plays a role in proper metbolism.

    7. How many days a week is it necessary to exercise, if you want to lose weight? And can you break down the importance of nutrition, rest between workouts and stretching as a part of an exercise regimen?
    We recommend a combination of cardio and strengthening and conditioning 4-5 days per week plus eating sensibly (lean meats, fruits, vegetables, fiber, carbs, low sugar). Portion control is a huge factor in weight loss as well. portions are often 50-100% larger than we need. Try eating out less and eating in more. Cook with whole foods and less processsed foods. processed foods often contain fillers/additives, preservatives, unnecessary sugar, sodium, and fats that our bodies have a difficult time breaking down and converting into energy.

     

     

     

     

     

    December 1st 2008

     

    Work Outs That Travel


    Working out can be a challenge when your personal trainer is not around. A 7-day vacation or 3-day business trip may be a convenient excuse to put your workout program on hold. But why not take your workout on the road. Doing so will enable you to stay on track with your fitness goals and help you maintain that high energy level that you’ll need for that 5 mile trek through Disney Land or a day full of high powered sales meetings. Here are just a few great traveling workout suggestions that almost any hotel will accommodate.

    • Crunches

    • Push-ups

    • Stair climbing

    • Walk the halls

    • Jump rope or jumping jacks

    • Dips (using a chair)

    • Squats

    Also consider purchasing elastic bands for your trip. They offer a great way for you to simulate the same exercises you do at home without the heavy dumbbells. Your certified personal trainer can provide additional recommendations for your traveling workout.

     

     

     

     

     

    November 1st 2008

     

     

    How To Get Ripped


    Learn how to get ripped
    For most guys in the gym, figuring out how to get ripped is a priority. Some just want to be "big," but they make up a very small group of the population. Most men want more; they want to not only be big, but also be lean enough that all their muscle definition is visible. After all, for most of you, part of the reason for going to the gym is to help you look better. Learning how to get ripped will certainly accomplish that.

    However, what does it take to get ripped? A proper diet? A specific exercise program? Or is there a supplement that holds the key to making the biggest difference? It takes time to get ripped. Unfortunately, it isn’t an overnight phenomenon and will take a considerable amount of hard work, but if you approach this work smartly, it’ll take far less time to get ripped than if you don't.

    Those who don't train with productive methods end up spending more time in the gym, but they see less drastic results. Be sure you keep the following in mind when you want to get ripped so you don’t become a part of that particular group of individuals.

    Diet

    Potentially, the single most important factor in your quest to get ripped will be your diet. Getting lean is about 70% dietary effort, 20% proper workout programming technique, 5% psychological (because let’s face it, temptation is around every corner), and 5% sheer determination.

    That said, don’t fall into the trap of thinking there is one single diet that is going to get you results. There are a number of very good diet setups out there that you can most definitely follow to achieve your goals to get ripped.

    Be certain that you are consuming fewer calories than you need to maintain your weight. Fat loss is really just a simple mathematic equation, the compounding factors of where these calories come from, times when your meals are being eaten and so on are all personal preferences that help to determine whether or not you're able to stick with the diet in question.

    If you don’t stick with the diet, you aren’t losing fat, are you? So, whatever diet is going to be most comfortable for you, while still allowing you to eat hypo-calorically, is the one you should be following to get ripped.

    The one exception would be protein intake, as you should be consuming a minimum of one gram per pound of body mass in order to prevent muscle loss. Losing weight is of no use if you aren’t losing fat weight. That’s the critical factor that will determine whether you end up looking like a smaller version of your current self at the end of the diet or a version that is leaner and appears more muscular.

    Rather than giving you specific foods to eat, shoot for a calorie intake of between 10 and 12 multiplied by your body weight. This is a fairly good approximation of the calories you should be consuming for weight loss, along with one gram of protein per pound of body weight.

    After that, aim for 15% of those remaining calories for fat (or higher, whatever your preference), and fill in the rest with carbs.

    It should be clear, if you’ve ever tried dieting before, that certain foods will help satisfy your appetite better and keep your blood sugar levels under control (thus preventing rebound hunger), so the more you can incorporate these types of foods, the better the chances you’ll have when you try to get ripped.

    Remember to take in some protein and carbohydrates around your workout period, for both muscle glycogen replenishment and to help give you the energy you need to get through the workouts in the first place.

    Weight-lifting workout

    When trying to get ripped, the workout does not play an incredibly huge role, as already stated. As long as you are not on a crazy setup that has you doing volume overload (a surefire recipe for burnout when on a diet), you should be able to maintain your muscle mass.

    What to consider when designing your workout to get ripped is that you want to cut back on the total number of reps and sets since you won’t have the fuel to recover from strenuous workouts. At the same time, however, try to maintain intensity since it will preserve your strength and muscle tissue mass.

    So, if you used to do four sets of bench-pressing consisting of 6 reps at 180 pounds, knock that down to 2 or 3 sets of bench-pressing consisting of 6 reps at that same 180 pounds. Maintaining the same poundage is what is going to be absolutely key here. Even if it means doing only a single set, the weight should stay up (note, that it’s uncommon to make strength gains during this time; we are simply shooting to maintain your strength).

    Additionally, when you want to get ripped reduce the amount of isolation work you do. This would include movements such as bicep curls, tricep isolation exercises, leg extensions, lateral raises, and so on. You can hit pretty much all the muscle groups in the body with the following exercises:
    Bench press

    Squat

    Deadlift

    Shoulder press

    Row

    Calf raise

    One ab exercise

    Obviously, you can swap these exercises around; do a pull-up instead of a row or do an incline bench press instead of a shoulder press. Getting these core movements in, however, will keep you on top of your game.

    Divide these up into either a full-body program performed two to three times each week or an upper/lower split performed four days each week, trying to keep it to a maximum of 15 sets per workout if you're doing upper/lower, and 20-25 if you're doing full body.

    To maintain your muscle glycogen from workout to workout (for those who are doing a low-carb approach and not eating very many carbs elsewhere in their diet), consume 5 grams of carbs per 2 sets during the pre/post-workout period).
    Cardio component

    To round out your workout to get ripped, we have the cardio component. Now, when it comes to cardio, you want to do as little as you can get away with in order to get the results you’re looking for. Problems will start to occur when you begin doing hour-long cardio sessions combined with your already intense lifting workouts, both coupled with a reduced calorie intake.

    The issue with doing long, moderately paced cardio is that at some point you will likely start to plateau as far as fat loss is concerned, which then means you’ll either have to up the cardio again or further reduce your calories. If you’re already eating at a very low calorie level, reducing them further may cause you to sacrifice proper nutrition.

    To overcome this issue, consider doing one to two sprint cardio sessions per week, as these are better suited for burning fat, while maintaining your muscle mass. Do note that two should be your max as far as intervals are concerned, especially if you are lifting heavy with your legs. If you’re doing a full body, three times per week, you’ll likely want to reduce this to one since you still need enough total time for rest. If you are doing squats, deadlifts and other leg exercises Monday, Wednesday and Friday, and throw in intervals on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday (with Sunday off), you will essentially be working legs six days in a row, which would literally destroy you in a matter of a few weeks. Your system simply needs more time to recover with proper program planning.

    Consider doing your leg workouts and intervals on the same day to increase the total amount of rest days you’ll have during the week.

    After the interval sessions are added, see how fat loss progresses. If you need a little more after that, consider a moderately paced cardio session for 20 to 30 minutes on another day or two of the week. Just be sure you're still getting that one day of complete rest from all forms of physical activity.